As demonstrated by this new test case, stage1's functionality is
incorrect since it does not handle slicing from len..len correctly.
stage2 already has the correct behavior here.
Prior to this change, for an example compiler error test case with
multiple identical errors messages such as
```
:1:2: error: foo
:1:2: error: foo
```
the test harness would never increment the error index thus only
marking the very first error message as handled yielding a false
positive.
Additionally, while here, regress `dereference_anyopaque` test case
as not passing on `wasm32-wasi` target.
Additionally:
* Sema: fix array cat/mul not setting the sentinel value
- This required an LLVM backend enhancement to the handling of the
AIR instruction aggregate_init that likely needs to be
propagated to the other backends.
* Sema: report integer overflow of array concatenation in a proper
compile error instead of crashing.
* Sema: fix not using proper pointer address space for array cat/mul
* `?E` where E is an error set with only one field now lowers the same
as `bool`.
* Fix implementation of errUnionErrOffset and errUnionPayloadOffset to
properly compute the offset of each field. Also name them the same
as the corresponding LLVM functions and have the same function
signature, to avoid confusion. This fixes a bug where wasm was
passing the error union type instead of the payload type.
* Fix C backend handling of optionals with zero-bit payload types.
* C backend: separate out airOptionalPayload and airOptionalPayloadPtr
which reduces branching and cleans up control flow.
* Make Type.isNoReturn return true for error sets with no fields.
* Make `?error{}` have only one possible value (null).
* Sema: avoid unnecessary safety checks when an error set is empty.
* Sema: make zirErrorToInt handle comptime errors that are represented
as integers.
* Sema: make empty error sets properly integrate with
typeHasOnePossibleValue.
* Type: correct the ABI alignment and size of error unions which have
both zero-bit error set and zero-bit payload. The previous code did
not account for the fact that we still need to store a bit for
whether there is an error.
* LLVM: lower error unions possibly with the payload first or with the
error code first, depending on alignment. Previously it always put
the error code first and used a padding array.
* LLVM: lower functions which have an empty error set as the return
type the same as anyerror, so that they can be used where
fn()anyerror function pointers are expected. In such functions, Zig
will lower ret to returning zero instead of void.
As a result, one more behavior test is passing.
This is a temporary addition to stage2 in order to match stage1 behavior,
however the end-game once the lang spec is settled will be to use a global
InternPool for comptime memoized objects, making this behavior consistent
across all types, not only string literals. Or, we might decide to not
guarantee string literals to have equal comptime pointers, in which case
this commit can be reverted.
Motivation: the behavior test that is now passing.
The main change in this commit is introducing `Type.abiSizeAdvanced`,
`Value.Tag.lazy_size`, and adjusting `Sema.zirSizeOf` to take advantage
of these.
However, the bulk of lines changed in this commit ended up being moving
logic from value.zig and type.zig into Sema.zig. This logic had no
business being in Type/Value as it was only called from a Sema context,
and we need access to the Sema context for error reporting when a lazy
Value is resolved.
Also worth mentioning is that I bumped up the comptime `@floatToInt`
implementation from using f64 to f128.
`@call` allows specifying the modifier explicitly, however it can still
appear in a context that overrides the modifier. This commit adds flags
to the BuiltinCall ZIR encoding. Since we have unused bits I also threw
in the ensure_result_used mechanism.
I also deleted a behavior test that was checking for bound function
behavior where I think stage2 behavior is correct and stage1 behavior
is incorrect.
This test was also covering this behavior:
```zig
test "equality of pointers to comptime const" {
const a: i32 = undefined;
comptime assert(&a == &a);
}
```
This check belongs in its own behavior test which isolates this
behavior; not bundled along with a C pointer test.
