In 41 (Undefined Behavior) . 5 (Integer Overflow) . 3 (Builtin Overflow Functions), it is stated that
> These builtins return a bool of whether or not overflow occurred, as well as returning the overflowed bits:
> * @addWithOverflow
> * @subWithOverflow
> * @mulWithOverflow
> * @shlWithOverflow
but in their definition says that it returns a `tuple`/`struct`.
Example;
`@addWithOverflow(a: anytype, b: anytype) struct { @TypeOf(a, b), u1 }`
Co-authored-by: zooster <r00ster91@proton.me>
Apple M1/M2 have an EOR3 instruction that can XOR 2 operands with
another one, and LLVM knows how to take advantage of it.
However, two EOR can't be automatically combined into an EOR3 if
one of them is in an assembly block.
That simple change speeds up ciphers doing an AES round immediately
followed by a XOR operation on Apple Silicon.
Before:
aegis-128l mac: 12534 MiB/s
aegis-256 mac: 6722 MiB/s
aegis-128l: 10634 MiB/s
aegis-256: 6133 MiB/s
aes128-gcm: 3890 MiB/s
aes256-gcm: 3122 MiB/s
aes128-ocb: 2832 MiB/s
aes256-ocb: 2057 MiB/s
After:
aegis-128l mac: 15667 MiB/s
aegis-256 mac: 8240 MiB/s
aegis-128l: 12656 MiB/s
aegis-256: 7214 MiB/s
aes128-gcm: 3976 MiB/s
aes256-gcm: 3202 MiB/s
aes128-ocb: 2835 MiB/s
aes256-ocb: 2118 MiB/s
* There was an edge case where the arena could be destroyed twice on
error: once from the arena itself and once from the decl destruction.
* The type of the created decl was incorrect (it should have been the
pointer child type), but it's not required anyway, so it's now just
initialized to anyopaque (which more accurately reflects what's
actually at that memory, since e.g. [*]T may correspond to nothing).
* A runtime bitcast of the pointer was performed, meaning @extern didn't
work at comptime. This is unnecessary: the decl_ref can just be
initialized with the correct pointer type.
There are no dir components, so you would think that this was
unreachable, however we have observed on macOS two processes racing to
do openat() with O_CREAT manifest in ENOENT.
closes#12138
Today I found out that posix_spawn is trash. It's actually implemented
on top of fork/exec inside of libc (or libSystem in the case of macOS).
So, anything posix_spawn can do, we can do better. In particular, what
we can do better is handle spawning of child processes that are
potentially foreign binaries. If you try to spawn a wasm binary, for
example, posix spawn does the following:
* Goes ahead and creates a child process.
* The child process writes "foo.wasm: foo.wasm: cannot execute binary file"
to stderr (yes, it prints the filename twice).
* The child process then exits with code 126.
This behavior is indistinguishable from the binary being successfully
spawned, and then printing to stderr, and exiting with a failure -
something that is an extremely common occurrence.
Meanwhile, using the lower level fork/exec will simply return ENOEXEC
code from the execve syscall (which is mapped to zig error.InvalidExe).
The posix_spawn behavior means the zig build runner can't tell the
difference between a failure to run a foreign binary, and a binary that
did run, but failed in some other fashion. This is unacceptable, because
attempting to excecve is the proper way to support things like Rosetta.
The TurboSHAKE paper just got published:
https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/342.pdf
and unlike the previous K12 paper, suggests 0x1F instead of 0x01
as the default value for "D".
For data symbols we will now store its virtual address. This means
we do no longer have to calculate it each time a relocation asks
for the address. This is now done for all data symbols only once
rather than every single relocation for that symbol.
This now also allows us directly store the virtual address of synthetic
symbols without having to create an atom for them. This means we also
don't need to have a "synthetic" segment any longer and do not emit
the synthetic symbols such as __heap_end and __heap_base into the final
binary.
* Fix SHA3 with streaming
Leftover bytes should be added to the buffer, not to the state.
(or, always to the state; we can and probably should eventually get
rid of the buffer)
Fixes#14851
* Add a test for SHA-3 with streaming
It is becoming increasingly common for distributions to want to enable
PIE for all binaries and zig currently does not provide any way to do
so aside from patching the build.zig.
Man page for posix lists EMFILE, man page for linux ENFILE.
Also posix says "The mmap() function adds an extra reference to the file
associated with the file descriptor fildes which is not removed by a
subsequent close() on that file descriptor. This reference is removed
when there are no more mappings to the file."
It sounds counter-intuitive, that a process limit but no system limit can
be exceeeded.
As far as I understand, fildes is only used for file descriptor backed mmaps.
With this change, `break` and `break :blk` will fill the result location
with `.void_value`, ensuring that the value will be type checked.
The same will happen for a for loop that contains no `break`s in it's body.
Closes https://github.com/ziglang/zig/issues/14686.
Multiple processes can sit waiting for the exclusive lock at the same
time, so we want to recheck whether it needs to be updated whenever
we get an exclusive lock.
This also fixes a race condition between one process truncating the
cache file and another process reading it without atomic locking.
In Linux when interacting with the virtual file system when writing
in invalid value to a file the OS will return errno 22 (INVAL).
Instead of triggering an unreachable, this change now returns a
newly introduced error.InvalidArgument.
