Andrew Kelley b19b1c1298
no-copy semantics for switch expressions
```zig
export fn entry() void {
    var c: i32 = 1234;
    var x = switch (c) {
        1 => u8(1),
        2...4 => u16(2),
        else => u32(3),
    };
}
```

```llvm
define void @entry() #2 !dbg !35 {
Entry:
  %c = alloca i32, align 4
  %x = alloca i32, align 4
  store i32 1234, i32* %c, align 4, !dbg !44
  call void @llvm.dbg.declare(metadata i32* %c, metadata !39, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !44
  %0 = load i32, i32* %c, align 4, !dbg !45
  %1 = icmp sge i32 %0, 2, !dbg !46
  %2 = icmp sle i32 %0, 4, !dbg !46
  %3 = and i1 %1, %2, !dbg !46
  br i1 %3, label %SwitchRangeYes, label %SwitchRangeNo, !dbg !46

SwitchRangeYes:                                   ; preds = %Entry
  br label %SwitchEnd, !dbg !45

SwitchElse:                                       ; preds = %SwitchRangeNo
  br label %SwitchEnd, !dbg !45

SwitchProng:                                      ; preds = %SwitchRangeNo
  br label %SwitchEnd, !dbg !45

SwitchEnd:                                        ; preds = %SwitchProng, %SwitchElse, %SwitchRangeYes
  %4 = phi i32 [ 2, %SwitchRangeYes ], [ 3, %SwitchElse ], [ 1, %SwitchProng ], !dbg !45
  store i32 %4, i32* %x, align 4, !dbg !45
  call void @llvm.dbg.declare(metadata i32* %x, metadata !42, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !47
  ret void, !dbg !48

SwitchRangeNo:                                    ; preds = %Entry
  switch i32 %0, label %SwitchElse [
    i32 1, label %SwitchProng
  ], !dbg !45
}
```
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2019-05-30 17:05:39 +02:00
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2015-08-05 16:22:18 -07:00
2019-05-28 14:53:01 -04:00

ZIG

Zig is an open-source programming language designed for robustness, optimality, and maintainability.

Resources

Building from Source

Build Status

Note that you can download a binary of master branch.

Stage 1: Build Zig from C++ Source Code

Dependencies

POSIX
  • cmake >= 2.8.5
  • gcc >= 5.0.0 or clang >= 3.6.0
  • LLVM, Clang, LLD development libraries == 8.x, compiled with the same gcc or clang version above
Windows
  • cmake >= 2.8.5
  • Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 (version 15.8)
  • LLVM, Clang, LLD development libraries == 8.x, compiled with the same MSVC version above

Instructions

POSIX
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make install
MacOS
brew install cmake llvm@8
brew outdated llvm@8 || brew upgrade llvm@8
mkdir build
cd build
cmake .. -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=/usr/local/Cellar/llvm/8.0.0
make install
Windows

See https://github.com/ziglang/zig/wiki/Building-Zig-on-Windows

Stage 2: Build Self-Hosted Zig from Zig Source Code

Note: Stage 2 compiler is not complete. Beta users of Zig should use the Stage 1 compiler for now.

Dependencies are the same as Stage 1, except now you can use stage 1 to compile Zig code.

bin/zig build --build-file ../build.zig --prefix $(pwd)/stage2 install

This produces ./stage2/bin/zig which can be used for testing and development. Once it is feature complete, it will be used to build stage 3 - the final compiler binary.

Stage 3: Rebuild Self-Hosted Zig Using the Self-Hosted Compiler

Note: Stage 2 compiler is not yet able to build Stage 3. Building Stage 3 is not yet supported.

Once the self-hosted compiler can build itself, this will be the actual compiler binary that we will install to the system. Until then, users should use stage 1.

Debug / Development Build

./stage2/bin/zig build --build-file ../build.zig --prefix $(pwd)/stage3 install

Release / Install Build

./stage2/bin/zig build --build-file ../build.zig install -Drelease-fast
Description
General-purpose programming language and toolchain for maintaining robust, optimal, and reusable software.
Readme MIT 711 MiB
Languages
Zig 98.3%
C 1.1%
C++ 0.2%
Python 0.1%