zig/lib/std/fs/AtomicFile.zig
Andrew Kelley 6b2709616e frontend: ignore AccessDenied when writing builtin.zig
This issue already existed in master branch, however, the more
aggressive caching of builtin.zig in this branch made it happen more
often. I added doc comments to AtomicFile to explain when this problem
can occur.

For the compiler's use case, error.AccessDenied can be simply swallowed
because it means the destination file already exists and there is
nothing else to do besides proceed with the AtomicFile cleanup.

I never solved the mystery of why the log statements weren't printing
but those are temporary debugging instruments anyway, and I am already
too many yaks deep to whip out another razor.

closes #14978
2024-01-01 19:49:08 -07:00

90 lines
2.6 KiB
Zig

file: File,
// TODO either replace this with rand_buf or use []u16 on Windows
tmp_path_buf: [tmp_path_len:0]u8,
dest_basename: []const u8,
file_open: bool,
file_exists: bool,
close_dir_on_deinit: bool,
dir: Dir,
pub const InitError = File.OpenError;
pub const random_bytes_len = 12;
const tmp_path_len = fs.base64_encoder.calcSize(random_bytes_len);
/// Note that the `Dir.atomicFile` API may be more handy than this lower-level function.
pub fn init(
dest_basename: []const u8,
mode: File.Mode,
dir: Dir,
close_dir_on_deinit: bool,
) InitError!AtomicFile {
var rand_buf: [random_bytes_len]u8 = undefined;
var tmp_path_buf: [tmp_path_len:0]u8 = undefined;
while (true) {
std.crypto.random.bytes(rand_buf[0..]);
const tmp_path = fs.base64_encoder.encode(&tmp_path_buf, &rand_buf);
tmp_path_buf[tmp_path.len] = 0;
const file = dir.createFile(
tmp_path,
.{ .mode = mode, .exclusive = true },
) catch |err| switch (err) {
error.PathAlreadyExists => continue,
else => |e| return e,
};
return AtomicFile{
.file = file,
.tmp_path_buf = tmp_path_buf,
.dest_basename = dest_basename,
.file_open = true,
.file_exists = true,
.close_dir_on_deinit = close_dir_on_deinit,
.dir = dir,
};
}
}
/// Always call deinit, even after a successful finish().
pub fn deinit(self: *AtomicFile) void {
if (self.file_open) {
self.file.close();
self.file_open = false;
}
if (self.file_exists) {
self.dir.deleteFile(&self.tmp_path_buf) catch {};
self.file_exists = false;
}
if (self.close_dir_on_deinit) {
self.dir.close();
}
self.* = undefined;
}
pub const FinishError = posix.RenameError;
/// On Windows, this function introduces a period of time where some file
/// system operations on the destination file will result in
/// `error.AccessDenied`, including rename operations (such as the one used in
/// this function).
pub fn finish(self: *AtomicFile) FinishError!void {
assert(self.file_exists);
if (self.file_open) {
self.file.close();
self.file_open = false;
}
try posix.renameat(self.dir.fd, self.tmp_path_buf[0..], self.dir.fd, self.dest_basename);
self.file_exists = false;
}
const AtomicFile = @This();
const std = @import("../std.zig");
const File = std.fs.File;
const Dir = std.fs.Dir;
const fs = std.fs;
const assert = std.debug.assert;
// https://github.com/ziglang/zig/issues/5019
const posix = std.os;