* libc_installation.cpp is deleted. src-self-hosted/libc_installation.zig is now used for both stage1 and stage2 compilers. * (breaking) move `std.fs.File.access` to `std.fs.Dir.access`. The API now encourages use with an open directory handle. * Add `std.os.faccessat` and related functions. * Deprecate the "C" suffix naming convention for null-terminated parameters. "C" should be used when it is related to libc. However null-terminated parameters often have to do with the native system ABI rather than libc. "Z" suffix is the new convention. For example, `std.os.openC` is deprecated in favor of `std.os.openZ`. * Add `std.mem.dupeZ` for using an allocator to copy memory and add a null terminator. * Remove dead struct field `std.ChildProcess.llnode`. * Introduce `std.event.Batch`. This API allows expressing concurrency without forcing code to be async. It requires no Allocator and does not introduce any failure conditions. However it is not thread-safe. * There is now an ongoing experiment to transition away from `std.event.Group` in favor of `std.event.Batch`. * `std.os.execvpeC` calls `getenvZ` rather than `getenv`. This is slightly more efficient on most systems, and works around a limitation of `getenv` lack of integration with libc. * (breaking) `std.os.AccessError` gains `FileBusy`, `SymLinkLoop`, and `ReadOnlyFileSystem`. Previously these error codes were all reported as `PermissionDenied`. * Add `std.Target.isDragonFlyBSD`. * stage2: access to the windows_sdk functions is done with a manually maintained .zig binding file instead of `@cImport`. * Update src-self-hosted/libc_installation.zig with all the improvements that stage1 has seen to src/libc_installation.cpp until now. In addition, it now takes advantage of Batch so that evented I/O mode takes advantage of concurrency, but it still works in blocking I/O mode, which is how it is used in stage1.
A general-purpose programming language and toolchain for maintaining robust, optimal, and reusable software.
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- Introduction
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Building from Source
Note that you can download a binary of master branch.
Stage 1: Build Zig from C++ Source Code
Dependencies
POSIX
- cmake >= 2.8.5
- gcc >= 5.0.0 or clang >= 3.6.0
- LLVM, Clang, LLD development libraries == 9.x, compiled with the same gcc or clang version above
- Use the system package manager, or build from source.
Windows
- cmake >= 3.15.3
- Microsoft Visual Studio. Supported versions:
- 2015 (version 14)
- 2017 (version 15.8)
- 2019 (version 16)
- LLVM, Clang, LLD development libraries == 9.x
- Use the pre-built binaries or build from source.
Instructions
POSIX
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make install
MacOS
brew install cmake llvm@9
brew outdated llvm@9 || brew upgrade llvm@9
mkdir build
cd build
cmake .. -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=$(brew --prefix llvm)
make install
Windows
See https://github.com/ziglang/zig/wiki/Building-Zig-on-Windows
Stage 2: Build Self-Hosted Zig from Zig Source Code
Note: Stage 2 compiler is not complete. Beta users of Zig should use the Stage 1 compiler for now.
Dependencies are the same as Stage 1, except now you can use stage 1 to compile Zig code.
bin/zig build --prefix $(pwd)/stage2
This produces ./stage2/bin/zig which can be used for testing and development.
Once it is feature complete, it will be used to build stage 3 - the final compiler
binary.
Stage 3: Rebuild Self-Hosted Zig Using the Self-Hosted Compiler
Note: Stage 2 compiler is not yet able to build Stage 3. Building Stage 3 is not yet supported.
Once the self-hosted compiler can build itself, this will be the actual compiler binary that we will install to the system. Until then, users should use stage 1.
Debug / Development Build
./stage2/bin/zig build --prefix $(pwd)/stage3
Release / Install Build
./stage2/bin/zig build install -Drelease