Jan Philipp Hafer 405ff911da compiler_rt: add __absvsi2, __absvdi2, __absvti2
- abs can only overflow, if a == MIN
- comparing the sign change from wrapping addition is branchless
- tests: MIN, MIN+1,..MIN+4, -42, -7, -1, 0, 1, 7..

See #1290
2021-12-26 13:21:18 -08:00

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// absv - absolute oVerflow
// * @panic, if value can not be represented
// - absvXi4_generic for unoptimized version
fn absvXi_generic(comptime ST: type) fn (a: ST) callconv(.C) ST {
return struct {
fn f(a: ST) callconv(.C) ST {
const UT = switch (ST) {
i32 => u32,
i64 => u64,
i128 => u128,
else => unreachable,
};
// taken from Bit Twiddling Hacks
// compute the integer absolute value (abs) without branching
var x: ST = a;
const N: UT = @bitSizeOf(ST);
const sign: ST = a >> N - 1;
x +%= sign;
x ^= sign;
if (x < 0)
@panic("compiler_rt absv: overflow");
return x;
}
}.f;
}
pub const __absvsi2 = absvXi_generic(i32);
pub const __absvdi2 = absvXi_generic(i64);
pub const __absvti2 = absvXi_generic(i128);
test {
_ = @import("absvsi2_test.zig");
_ = @import("absvdi2_test.zig");
_ = @import("absvti2_test.zig");
}