MachO linker now handles `-needed-l<name>`, `-needed_library=<name>`
and `-needed_framework=<name>`. While on macOS `-l` is equivalent
to `-needed-l`, and `-framework` to `-needed_framework`, it can be
used to the same effect as on Linux if combined with `-dead_strip_dylibs`.
This commit also adds handling for `-needed_library` which is macOS
specific flag only (in addition to `-needed-l`).
Finally, in order to leverage new linker testing harness, this commit
added ability to specify lowering to those flags via `build.zig`:
`linkSystemLibraryNeeded` (and related), and `linkFrameworkNeeded`.
Before this commit, the passed in length would always be given to the RtlCaptureStackBackTrace call. Now we always give the length of the actual buffer we're using (the addr_buf_stack size of 32 or the passed in length if it's larger than 32; this matches what the doc comment says the function was meant to be doing as well).
This was causing empty stack traces for things like the GeneralPurposeAllocator leak checking.
Fixes#6687
Includes both traditiona and incremental codepaths with one caveat that
in incremental case, the requested size cannot be smaller than the
default padding size due to prealloc required due to incremental nature
of linking.
Also parse `-headerpad_max_install_names`, however, not actionable just yet -
missing implementation.
The for-loop in dump() would index out of bounds if `t.index` is greater
than size, because `end` is the maximum of `t.index` and `size` rather than the
minimum.
This approach is more inline with what LLVM/LLD does for testing
of their output, and seems to be more generic and easier to extend
than implementing a lot of repetitive and nontrivial comparison
logic when working directly on structures.
CheckMachOStep specialises CheckFileStep into directed (surgical)
MachO file fuzzy searches. This will be the building block for
comprehensive MachO linker tests.
ECDSA is the most commonly used signature scheme today, mainly for
historical and conformance reasons. It is a necessary evil for
many standard protocols such as TLS and JWT.
It is tricky to implement securely and has been the root cause of
multiple security disasters, from the Playstation 3 hack to multiple
critical issues in OpenSSL and Java.
This implementation combines lessons learned from the past with
recent recommendations.
In Zig, the NIST curves that ECDSA is almost always instantied with
use formally verified field arithmetic, giving us peace of mind
even on edge cases. And the API rejects neutral elements where it
matters, and unconditionally checks for non-canonical encoding for
scalars and group elements. This automatically eliminates common
vulnerabilities such as https://sk.tl/2LpS695v .
ECDSA's security heavily relies on the security of the random number
generator, which is a concern in some environments.
This implementation mitigates this by computing deterministic
nonces using the conservative scheme from Pornin et al. with the
optional addition of randomness as proposed in Ericsson's
"Deterministic ECDSA and EdDSA Signatures with Additional Randomness"
document. This approach mitigates both the implications of a weak RNG
and the practical implications of fault attacks.
Project Wycheproof is a Google project to test crypto libraries against
known attacks by triggering edge cases. It discovered vulnerabilities
in virtually all major ECDSA implementations.
The entire set of ECDSA-P256-SHA256 test vectors from Project Wycheproof
is included here. Zero defects were found in this implementation.
The public API differs from the Ed25519 one. Instead of raw byte strings
for keys and signatures, we introduce Signature, PublicKey and SecretKey
structures.
The reason is that a raw byte representation would not be optimal.
There are multiple standard representations for keys and signatures,
and decoding/encoding them may not be cheap (field elements have to be
converted from/to the montgomery domain).
So, the intent is to eventually move ed25519 to the same API, which
is not going to introduce any performance regression, but will bring
us a consistent API, that we can also reuse for RSA.
And use it to debug a LazySrcLoc in stage2 that is set to a bogus value.
The actual fix in this commit is:
```diff
- try sema.emitBackwardBranch(&child_block, call_src);
+ try sema.emitBackwardBranch(block, call_src);
```
Since Zig provides @clz and not @ffs (find-first-set), log2 for comptime
integers needs to be computed algorithmically. To avoid hitting the
backward branch quota, this updates log2(x) to use a simple O(log N)
algorithm.
alongside the typical msghdr struct, Zig has added a msghdr_const
type that can be used with sendmsg which allows const data to
be provided. I believe that data pointed to by the iov and control
fields in msghdr are also left unmodified, in which case they can
be marked const as well.