Two major changes here:
1. We store the CWD as a simple `[]const u8` and lookup Preopens for
every absolute or CWD-referenced file operation, based on the
Preopen with the longest match (i.e. most specific path)
2. Preorders are normalized to POSIX absolute paths at init time.
Behavior depends on the "cwd_root" parameter of `initPreopensWasi`:
`cwd_root` is used for any Preopens that start with "."
For example:
"./foo/bar" - inits to -> "{cwd_root}/foo/bar"
"foo/bar" - inits to -> "/foo/bar"
"/foo/bar" - inits to -> "/foo/bar"
`cwd_root` must be an absolute path.
Using "/" as `cwd_root` gives behavior similar to wasi-libc.
The call to `makeDir` for the top-level component of `sub_path`
can return `error.FileNotFound` if the directory represented by
`self` has been deleted.
Fixes#11397
Looks like d3f87f8ac01039722197a13a12342fc747a90567 fixed the standard cases of dir renaming, but the edge cases (renaming onto an existing empty/non-empty directory) are still behaving differently than on non-Windows.
Also split the Dir.rename on directories test into 3 tests:
- General rename of a directory
- Rename of a directory onto an existing empty directory
- Rename of a directory onto an existing non-empty directory
The only new case is the rename onto an existing empty directory, but splitting the tests this way made them much more understandable.
This adds a special CWD file descriptor, AT.FDCWD (-2), to refer to the
current working directory. The `*at(...)` functions look for this and
resolve relative paths against the stored CWD. Absolute paths are
dynamically matched against the stored Preopens.
"os.initPreopensWasi()" must be called before std.os functions will
resolve relative or absolute paths correctly. This is asserted at
runtime.
Support has been added for: `open`, `rename`, `mkdir`, `rmdir`, `chdir`,
`fchdir`, `link`, `symlink`, `unlink`, `readlink`, `fstatat`, `access`,
and `faccessat`.
This also includes limited support for `getcwd()` and `realpath()`.
These return an error if the CWD does not correspond to a Preopen with
an absolute path. They also do not currently expand symlinks.
Implements a cross-platform metadata API, aiming to reduce unnecessary Unix-dependence of the `std.fs` api. Presently, all OSes beside Windows are treated as Unix; this is likely the best way to treat things by default, instead of explicitly listing each Unix-like OS.
Platform-specific operations are not provided by `File.Metadata`, and instead are to be accessed from `File.Metadata.inner`.
Adds:
- File.setPermissions() : Sets permission of a file according to a `Permissions` struct (not available on WASI)
- File.Permissions : A cross-platform representation of file permissions
- Permissions.readOnly() : Returns whether the file is read-only
- Permissions.setReadOnly() : Sets whether the file is read-only
- Permissions.unixSet() : Sets permissions for a class (UNIX-only)
- Permissions.unixGet() : Checks a permission for a class (UNIX-only)
- Permissions.unixNew() : Returns a new Permissions struct to represent the passed mode (UNIX-only)
- File.Metadata : A cross-platform representation of file metadata
- Metadata.size() : Returns the size of a file
- Metadata.permissions() : Returns a `Permissions` struct, representing permissions on the file
- Metadata.kind() : Returns the `Kind` of the file
- Metadata.accessed() : Returns the time the file was last accessed
- Metadata.modified() : Returns the time the file was last modified
- Metadata.created() : Returns the time the file was created (this is an optional, as the underlying filesystem, or OS may not support this)
Methods of `File.Metadata` are also available for the below, so I won't repeat myself
The below may be used for platform-specific functionality
- File.MetadataUnix : The internal implementation of `File.Metadata` on Unices
- File.MetadataLinux : The internal implementation of `File.Metadata` on Linux
- File.MetadataWindows : The implementation of `File.Metadata` on Windows
This fixes the use of multiple `Iterator`s in a row on a directory.
Previously, on many platforms, using an `Iterator` on an
already-iterated directory would give no entries.
Fixing this involved seeking to the beginning of the directory on the
first call of `next()`.
UEFI uses `\` for paths exclusively. This changes std.fs.path to use `\`
for UEFI path joining. Also adds a few tests regarding it, specifically
in making sure double-separators do not result from path joining, as the
UEFI spec says to convert any that result from joining into single
separators (UEFI Spec Version 2.7, pg. 448).
The semantics of this function are that it moves both files and
directories. Previously we had this `is_dir` boolean field of
`std.os.windows.OpenFile` which required the API user to choose: are we
opening a file or directory? And the other kind would either cause
error.IsDir or error.NotDir. But that is not a limitation of the Windows
file system API; it was self-imposed.
On Windows, rename is implemented internally with `NtCreateFile` so we
need to allow it to open either files or directories. This is now done
by `std.os.windows.OpenFile` accepting enum{file_only,dir_only,any}
instead of a boolean.
GetCurrentDirectory returns a path with a trailing slash iff the cwd is
a root directory, making the code in `resolveWindows` return an invalid
path with two consecutive slashes.
Closes#10093
* std lib tests are passing on x86_64-linux with and without -lc
* stage2 is building from source on x86_64-linux
* down to 38 remaining uses of `usingnamespace`
The main purpose of this branch is to explore avoiding the
`usingnamespace` feature of the zig language, specifically with regards
to `std.os` and related functionality.
If this experiment is successful, it will provide a data point on
whether or not it would be practical to entirely remove `usingnamespace`
from the language.
In this commit, `usingnamespace` has been completely eliminated from
the Linux x86_64 compilation path, aside from io_uring.
The behavior tests pass, however that's as far as this branch goes. It is
very breaking, and a lot more work is needed before it could be
considered mergeable. I wanted to put a pull requset up early so that
zig programmers have time to provide feedback.
This is progress towards closing #6600 since it clarifies where the
actual "owner" of each declaration is, and reduces the number of
different ways to import the same declarations.
One of the main organizational strategies used here is to do namespacing
with real namespaces (e.g. structs) rather than by having declarations
share a common prefix (the C strategy). It's no coincidence that
`usingnamespace` has similar semantics to `#include` and becomes much
less necessary when using proper namespaces.
We already have a LICENSE file that covers the Zig Standard Library. We
no longer need to remind everyone that the license is MIT in every single
file.
Previously this was introduced to clarify the situation for a fork of
Zig that made Zig's LICENSE file harder to find, and replaced it with
their own license that required annual payments to their company.
However that fork now appears to be dead. So there is no need to
reinforce the copyright notice in every single file.
The primary purpose of this change is to eliminate one usage of
`usingnamespace` in the standard library - specifically the usage for
errno values in `std.os.linux`.
This is accomplished by truncating the `E` prefix from error values, and
making errno a proper enum.
A similar strategy can be used to eliminate some other `usingnamespace`
sites in the std lib.
- Take into account that iteration order is undefined by checking against a map instead of relying on numerically sorted iteration order
- Check both path and basename for each entry instead of just path
Update to accomodate the differences in Windows, which is now advisory
file locking, and include details about which operating systems have
atomic locking flags.
