This rather large commit adds/fixes missing WASI functionality
in `libstd` needed to pass the `libstd` tests. As such, now by
default tests targeting `wasm32-wasi` target are enabled in
`test/tests.zig` module. However, they can be disabled by passing
the `-Dskip-wasi=true` flag when invoking the `zig build test`
command. When the flag is set to `false`, i.e., when WASI tests are
included, `wasmtime` with `--dir=.` is used as the default testing
command.
Since the majority of `libstd` tests were relying on `fs.cwd()`
call to get current working directory handle wrapped in `Dir`
struct, in order to make the tests WASI-friendly, `fs.cwd()`
call was replaced with `testing.getTestDir()` function which
resolved to either `fs.cwd()` for non-WASI targets, or tries to
fetch the preopen list from the WASI runtime and extract a
preopen for '.' path.
The summary of changes introduced by this commit:
* implement `Dir.makeDir` and `Dir.openDir` targeting WASI
* implement `Dir.deleteFile` and `Dir.deleteDir` targeting WASI
* fix `os.close` and map errors in `unlinkat`
* move WASI-specific `mkdirat` and `unlinkat` from `std.fs.wasi`
to `std.os` module
* implement `lseek_{SET, CUR, END}` targeting WASI
* implement `futimens` targeting WASI
* implement `ftruncate` targeting WASI
* implement `readv`, `writev`, `pread{v}`, `pwrite{v}` targeting WASI
* make sure ANSI escape codes are _not_ used in stderr or stdout
in WASI, as WASI always sanitizes stderr, and sanitizes stdout if
fd is a TTY
* fix specifying WASI rights when opening/creating files/dirs
* tweak `AtomicFile` to be WASI-compatible
* implement `os.renameatWasi` for WASI-compliant `os.renameat` function
* implement sleep() targeting WASI
* fix `process.getEnvMap` targeting WASI
Pre-requisite for having a test case for #5062
In complex C statements which are outside of macros,
it is valid C to perform e.g. a bitor between an
integer and a boolean `5 | (8 == 9)`
Currently this results in a zig error after translating
as `c_int | bool` is invalid Zig.
Detects if a sub-expression of a numeric operator is
boolean and if so converts it to int
Consider a (legal according to the `@bitCast` rules) conversion from u16
to [2]u8: since the former is a scalar and the latter is a pointer
(arrays are represented at pointers in the codegen phase) we have to
allocate a temporary slot on the stack and then bitcast the resulting
pointer to the desired destination type.
Beware that this means the lifetime of the resulting value is the same
of the function it's contained in and for all intents and purposes
should be regarded as a local (eg. it should not escape).
Closes#4395Closes#5121
