Implements issue #6451.
This was needed to support allocation on Plan 9 and now other operating
systems like DOS can also use it.
It is a modified version of the WasmAllocator since wasm also uses a
sbrk-esque allocation system.
This commit also adds the necessary system bits for sbrk to work on plan 9.
Most of this migration was performed automatically with `zig fmt`. There
were a few exceptions which I had to manually fix:
* `@alignCast` and `@addrSpaceCast` cannot be automatically rewritten
* `@truncate`'s fixup is incorrect for vectors
* Test cases are not formatted, and their error locations change
