* Sema: implement peer type resolution for optionals and null.
* Rename `Module.optionalType` to `Type.optional`.
* LLVM backend: re-use anonymous values. This is especially useful when
isByRef()=true because it means re-using the same generated LLVM globals.
* LLVM backend: rework the implementation of is_null and is_non_null
AIR instructions. Generate slightly better LLVM code, and also fix
the behavior for optionals whose payload type is 0-bit.
* LLVM backend: improve `cmp` AIR instruction lowering to support
pointer-like optionals.
* `Value`: implement support for equality-checking optionals.
* LLVM backend: The `alloc` AIR instruction as well as pointer
constants which point to a 0-bit element type now call a common
codepath to produce a `*const llvm.Value` which is a non-zero pointer
with a bogus-but-properly-aligned address.
* LLVM backend: improve the lowering of optional types.
* Type: `hasCodeGenBits()` now returns `true` for pointers even when
it returns `false` for their element types.
Effectively, #6706 is now implemented in stage2 but not stage1.
* std.os: take advantage of `@minimum`. It's probably time to
deprecate `std.min` and `std.max`.
* New AIR instructions: min and max
* Introduce SIMD vector support to stage2
* Add `@Type` support for vectors
* Sema: add `checkSimdBinOp` which can be re-used for other arithmatic
operators that want to support vectors.
* Implement coercion from vectors to arrays.
- In backends this is handled with bitcast for vector to array,
however maybe we want to reduce the amount of branching by
introducing an explicit AIR instruction for it in the future.
* LLVM backend: implement lowering vector types
* Sema: Implement `slice.ptr` at comptime
* Value: improve `numberMin` and `numberMax` to support floats in
addition to integers, and make them behave properly in the presence
of NaN.
* `Module.Union.getFullyQualifiedName` returns a sentinel-terminated
slice so that backends that need null-termination do not need an
additional copy.
* Module.Union: implement a `getLayout` function which returns
information about ABI size and alignment so that the LLVM backend can
properly lower union types into llvm types.
* Sema: `resolveType` now returns `error.GenericPoison` rather than a
Type with tag `generic_poison`. Callsites that want to allow that
need to bypass this higher-level function.
* Sema: implement coercion of enums and enum literals to unions.
* Sema: fix comptime mutation of pointers to unions
* LLVM backend: fully implement proper lowering of union types and
values according to the union layout, and update the handling of AIR
instructions that deal with unions to support union layouts.
* LLVM backend: handle `decl_ref_mut`
- Maybe this should be unreachable since comptime vars should be
changed to be non-mutable when they go out of scope, but it's
harmless for the LLVM backend to support lowering the value.
* Type: fix `requiresComptime` for optionals, pointers, and some other
types. This function is still wrong for structs, unions, and enums.
* Make `alloc` AIR instructions call `resolveTypeLayout`.
* `Sema.zirResolveInferredAlloc` now calls `requireRuntimeBlock` in the
case that it operates on a non-comptime instruction.
* `Type.abiSize` and `Type.abiAlignment` now return 0 for `void`
* Sema: implement `resolveTypeFields` for unions.
* LLVM Backend: support `ptr_elem_ptr` when the element type is 0-bit.
* Type: improve `abiAlignment` implementation for structs to properly
handle fields with non-default alignment.
* Value: implement hashing array, vector, and structs.
* ZIR: the `array_type_sentinel` now has a source node attached to it
for proper error reporting.
* Refactor: move `Module.arrayType` to `Type.array`
* Value: the `bytes` and `array` tags now include the sentinel, if the
type has one. This simplifies comptime evaluation logic.
* Sema: fix `zirStructInitEmpty` to properly handle when the type is
void or a sentinel-terminated array. This handles the syntax `void{}`
and `[0:X]T{}`.
* Sema: fix the logic for reporting "cannot store runtime value in
compile time variable" as well as for emitting a runtime store when a
pointer value is comptime known but it is a global variable.
* Sema: implement elemVal for double pointer to array. This can happen
with this code for example: `var a: *[1]u8 = undefined; _ = a[0];`
* Sema: Rework the `storePtrVal` function to properly handle nested
structs and arrays.
- Also it now handles comptime stores through a bitcasted pointer.
When the pointer element type and the type according to the Decl
don't match, the element value is bitcasted before storage.
* Add AIR instructions: ret_ptr, ret_load
- This allows Sema to be blissfully unaware of the backend's decision
to implement by-val/by-ref semantics for struct/union/array types.
Backends can lower these simply as alloc, load, ret instructions,
or they can take advantage of them to use a result pointer.
* Add AIR instruction: array_elem_val
- Allows for better codegen for `Sema.elemVal`.
* Implement calculation of ABI alignment and ABI size for unions.
* Before appending the following AIR instructions to a block,
resolveTypeLayout is called on the type:
- call - return type
- ret - return type
- store_ptr - elem type
* Sema: fix memory leak in `zirArrayInit` and other cleanups to this
function.
* x86_64: implement the full x86_64 C ABI according to the spec
* Type: implement `intInfo` for error sets.
* Type: implement `intTagType` for tagged unions.
The Zig type tag `Fn` is now used exclusively for function bodies.
Function pointers are modeled as `*const T` where `T` is a `Fn` type.
* The `call` AIR instruction now allows a function pointer operand as
well as a function operand.
* Sema now has a coercion from function body to function pointer.
* Function type syntax, e.g. `fn()void`, now returns zig tag type of
Pointer with child Fn, rather than Fn directly.
- I think this should probably be reverted. Will discuss the lang
specs before doing this. Idea being that function pointers would
need to be specified as `*const fn()void` rather than `fn() void`.
LLVM backend:
* Enable calling the panic handler (previously this just
emitted `@breakpoint()` since the backend could not handle the panic
function).
* Implement sret
* Introduce `isByRef` and implement it for structs and arrays. Types
that are `isByRef` are now passed as pointers to functions, and e.g.
`elem_val` will return a pointer instead of doing a load.
* Move the function type creating code from `resolveLlvmFunction` to
`llvmType` where it belongs; now there is only 1 instance of this
logic instead of two.
* Add the `nonnull` attribute to non-optional pointer parameters.
* Fix `resolveGlobalDecl` not using fully-qualified names and not using
the `decl_map`.
* Implement `genTypedValue` for pointer-like optionals.
* Fix memory leak when lowering `block` instruction and OOM occurs.
* Implement volatile checks where relevant.
* Sema: fix a missing copy on enum tag values
* LLVM backend: fix lowering of enum constant values for enums with
specified tag values.
* Value: fix enumToInt for `enum_numbered` cases.
The float widening behavior tests which rely on compiler-rt symbols are
now passing.
* Update AIR instruction `intcast` to allow the dest type to be an
enum.
* LLVM backend: update `intcast` to support when the bit counts of
operand and dest type are the same. This was already a requirement of
the instruction previously.
* Type: `intInfo` supports the case when the type is an enum, and
retrieves the info for the integer tag type. This makes it pretty
easy for backends to implement `intcast` without having to care
explicitly that the new type is an enum. As a bonus, simple enums
never have to go through the type system; their signedness and bit
count are computed directly.
The "int to enum" behavior test case is now passing for stage2 in the
LLVM backend.
This was an attempt to move saturating_arithmetic.zig to the "passing
for stage2" section, which did not pan out due to the discovery of 2
prerequisite items that need to be done, but I did make a bug fix along
the way of the calculation of max/min integers.
This commit also simplifies the saturating arithmetic behavior tests to
depend on less of the zig language that is not related to saturating
arithmetic.
* AstGen: fix emitting `store_to_inferred_ptr` when it should be emitting
`store` for a variable that has an explicit alignment.
* Compilation: fix a couple memory leaks
* Sema: implement support for locals that have specified alignment.
* Sema: implement `@intCast` when it needs to emit an AIR instruction.
* Sema: implement `@alignOf`
* Implement debug printing for extended alloc ZIR instructions.
Also improve the LLVM backend to support lowering bigints to LLVM
values.
Moves over a bunch of math.zig test cases to the "passing for stage2"
section.
* Merge call zir instructions to make space for field_call
* Fix bug with comptime known anytype args
* Delete the param_type zir instruction
* Move some passing tests to stage 2
* Implement a.b() function calls
* Add field_call_bind support for call and field builtins
* AIR: add `get_union_tag` instruction
- implement in LLVM backend
* Sema: implement == and != for union and enum literal
- Also implement coercion from union to its own tag type
* Value: implement hashing for union values
The motivating example is this snippet:
comptime assert(@typeInfo(T) == .Float);
This was the next blocker for stage2 building compiler-rt.
Now it is switch at compile-time on an integer.
* AIR instructions struct_field_ptr and related functions now are also
emitted by the frontend for unions. Backends must inspect the type
of the pointer operand to lower the instructions correctly.
- These will be renamed to `agg_field_ptr` (short for "aggregate") in
the future.
* Introduce the new `set_union_tag` AIR instruction.
* Introduce `Module.EnumNumbered` and associated `Type` methods. This
is for enums which have no decls, but do have the possibility of
overriding the integer tag type and tag values.
* Sema: Implement support for union tag types in both the
auto-generated and explicitly-provided cases, as well as explicitly
provided enum tag values in union declarations.
* LLVM backend: implement lowering union types, union field pointer
instructions, and the new `set_union_tag` instruction.
* `Type.hasCodeGenBits` this function is used to find out if it ever
got sent to a linker backend for lowering. In the case that a struct
never has its struct fields resolved, this will be false. In such a
case, no corresponding `freeDecl` needs to be issued to the linker
backend. So instead of asserting the fields of a struct are resolved,
this function now returns `false` for this case.
* `Module.clearDecl` there was logic that asserted when there is no
outdated_decls map, any dependants of a Decl being cleared had to be
in the deletion set. However there is a possible scenario where the
dependant is not in the deletion set *yet* because there is a Decl
which depends on it, about to be deleted. If it were added to an
outdated_decls map, it would be subsequently removed from the map
when it gets deleted recursively through its dependency being
deleted.
These issues were uncovered via unrelated changes which are the two
commits immediately preceding this one.
Previously, linker backends or machine code backends were able to hold
on to references to inside Sema's temporary arena. However there can
be large objects stored there that we want to free after machine code is
generated.
The primary change in this commit is to use a temporary arena for Sema
of function bodies that gets freed after machine code backend finishes
handling `updateFunc` (at the same time that Air and Liveness get freed).
The other changes in this commit are fixing issues that fell out from
the primary change.
* The C linker backend is rewritten to handle updateDecl and updateFunc
separately. Also, all Decl updates get access to typedefs and
fwd_decls, not only functions.
* The C linker backend is updated to the new API that does not depend
on allocateDeclIndexes and does not have to handle garbage collected
decls.
* The C linker backend uses an arena for Type/Value objects that
`typedefs` references. These can be garbage collected every so often
after flush(), however that garbage collection code is not
implemented at this time. It will be pretty simple, just allocate a
new arena, copy all the Type objects to it, update the keys of the
hash map, free the old arena.
* Sema: fix a handful of instances of not copying Type/Value objects
from the temporary arena into the appropriate Decl arena.
* Type: fix some function types not reporting hasCodeGenBits()
correctly.
There were two things to resolve here:
* Snektron's branch edited Zir printing, but in master branch
I moved the printing code from Zir.zig to print_zir.zig. So that
just had to be moved over.
* In master branch I fleshed out coerceInMemory a bit more, which
caused one of Snektron's test cases to fail, so I had to add
addrspace awareness to that. Once I did that the tests passed again.
* introduce float_to_int and int_to_float AIR instructionts and
implement for the LLVM backend and C backend.
* Sema: implement `zirIntToFloat`.
* Sema: implement `@atomicRmw` comptime evaluation
- introduce `storePtrVal` for when one needs to store a Value to a
pointer which is a Value, and assert it happens at comptime.
* Value: introduce new functionality:
- intToFloat
- numberAddWrap
- numberSubWrap
- numberMax
- numberMin
- bitwiseAnd
- bitwiseNand (not implemented yet)
- bitwiseOr
- bitwiseXor
* Sema: hook up `zirBitwise` to the new Value bitwise implementations
* Type: rename `isFloat` to `isRuntimeFloat` because it returns `false`
for `comptime_float`.
This is a property which solely belongs to pointers to functions,
not to the functions themselves. This cannot be properly represented by
stage 2 at the moment, as type with zigTypeTag() == .Fn is overloaded for
for function pointers and function prototypes.
Adds AST generation for address spaces on pointers, function prototypes,
function declarations and variable declarations. In the latter two cases,
declaration properties were already stored more efficiently in a declaration
structure. To accomodate these for address spaces, the bit indicating presence
of a linksection attribute has been extended to include either linksection,
address space, or both.
* test runner is improved to respect `error.SkipZigTest`
* start code is improved to `@setAlignStack(16)` before calling main()
* the newly passing behavior test has a workaround for the fact that
stage2 cannot yet call `std.Target.x86.featureSetHas()` at comptime.
This is blocking on comptime closures. The workaround is that there
is a new decl `@import("builtin").stage2_x86_cx16` which is a `bool`.
* Implement `@setAlignStack`. This language feature should be re-evaluated
at some point - I'll file an issue for it.
* LLVM backend: apply/remove the cold attribute and noinline attribute
where appropriate.
* LLVM backend: loads and stores are properly annotated with alignment
and volatile attributes.
* LLVM backend: allocas are properly annotated with alignment.
* Type: fix integers reporting wrong alignment for 256-bit integers and
beyond. Once you get to 16 byte aligned, there is no further
alignment for larger integers.
* Implement Sema for `@cmpxchgWeak` and `@cmpxchgStrong`. Both runtime
and comptime codepaths are implement.
* Implement Codegen for LLVM backend and C backend.
* Add LazySrcLoc.node_offset_builtin_call_argX 3...5
* Sema: rework comptime control flow.
- `error.ComptimeReturn` is used to signal that a comptime function
call has returned a result (stored in the Inlining struct).
`analyzeCall` notices this and handles the result.
- The ZIR instructions `break_inline`, `block_inline`,
`condbr_inline` are now redundant and can be deleted. `break`,
`block`, and `condbr` function equivalently inside a comptime scope.
- The ZIR instructions `loop` and `repeat` also are modified to
directly perform comptime control flow inside a comptime scope,
skipping an unnecessary mechanism for analysis of runtime code.
This makes Zig perform closer to an interpreter when evaluating
comptime code.
* Sema: zirRetErrValue looks at Sema.ret_fn_ty rather than sema.func
for adding to the inferred error set. This fixes a bug for
inlined/comptime function calls.
* Implement ZIR printing for cmpxchg.
* stage1: make cmpxchg respect --single-threaded
- Our LLVM C++ API wrapper failed to expose this boolean flag before.
* Fix AIR printing for struct fields showing incorrect liveness data.