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thread: implement setName/getName
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@ -38,6 +38,192 @@ else
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impl: Impl,
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pub const max_name_len = switch (std.Target.current.os.tag) {
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.linux => 15,
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.windows => 31,
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.macos, .ios, .watchos, .tvos => 63,
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.netbsd => 31,
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.freebsd => 15,
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.openbsd => 31,
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else => 0,
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};
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pub const SetNameError = error{
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NameTooLong,
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Unsupported,
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Unexpected,
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} || os.PrctlError || os.WriteError || std.fs.File.OpenError || std.fmt.BufPrintError;
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pub fn setName(self: Thread, name: []const u8) SetNameError!void {
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if (name.len > max_name_len) return error.NameTooLong;
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const name_with_terminator = blk: {
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var name_buf: [max_name_len:0]u8 = undefined;
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std.mem.copy(u8, &name_buf, name);
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name_buf[name.len] = 0;
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break :blk name_buf[0..name.len :0];
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};
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switch (std.Target.current.os.tag) {
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.linux => if (use_pthreads) {
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const err = std.c.pthread_setname_np(self.getHandle(), name_with_terminator.ptr);
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return switch (err) {
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0 => {},
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os.ERANGE => unreachable,
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else => return os.unexpectedErrno(err),
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};
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} else if (use_pthreads and self.getHandle() == std.c.pthread_self()) {
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const err = try os.prctl(.SET_NAME, .{@ptrToInt(name_with_terminator.ptr)});
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return switch (err) {
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0 => {},
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else => return os.unexpectedErrno(err),
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};
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} else {
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var buf: [32]u8 = undefined;
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const path = try std.fmt.bufPrint(&buf, "/proc/self/task/{d}/comm", .{self.getHandle()});
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const file = try std.fs.cwd().openFile(path, .{ .write = true });
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defer file.close();
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try file.writer().writeAll(name);
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},
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.windows => if (std.Target.current.os.isAtLeast(.windows, .win10_rs1)) |res| {
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// SetThreadDescription is only available since version 1607, which is 10.0.14393.795
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// See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Windows_SDK
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if (!res) {
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return error.Unsupported;
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}
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var name_buf_w: [max_name_len:0]u16 = undefined;
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const length = try std.unicode.utf8ToUtf16Le(&name_buf_w, name);
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name_buf_w[length] = 0;
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try os.windows.SetThreadDescription(
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self.getHandle(),
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@ptrCast(os.windows.LPWSTR, &name_buf_w),
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);
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} else {
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return error.Unsupported;
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},
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.macos, .ios, .watchos, .tvos => if (use_pthreads) {
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// There doesn't seem to be a way to set the name for an arbitrary thread, only the current one.
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if (self.getHandle() != std.c.pthread_self()) return error.Unsupported;
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const err = std.c.pthread_setname_np(name_with_terminator.ptr);
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return switch (err) {
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0 => {},
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else => return os.unexpectedErrno(err),
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};
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},
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.netbsd => if (use_pthreads) {
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const err = std.c.pthread_setname_np(self.getHandle(), name_with_terminator.ptr, null);
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return switch (err) {
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0 => {},
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os.EINVAL => unreachable,
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os.ESRCH => unreachable,
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os.ENOMEM => unreachable,
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else => return os.unexpectedErrno(err),
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};
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},
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.freebsd, .openbsd => if (use_pthreads) {
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// Use pthread_set_name_np for FreeBSD because pthread_setname_np is FreeBSD 12.2+ only.
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// TODO maybe revisit this if depending on FreeBSD 12.2+ is acceptable because pthread_setname_np can return an error.
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std.c.pthread_set_name_np(self.getHandle(), name_with_terminator.ptr);
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},
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else => return error.Unsupported,
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}
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}
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pub const GetNameError = error{
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// For Windows, the name is converted from UTF16 to UTF8
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CodepointTooLarge,
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Utf8CannotEncodeSurrogateHalf,
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DanglingSurrogateHalf,
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ExpectedSecondSurrogateHalf,
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UnexpectedSecondSurrogateHalf,
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Unsupported,
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Unexpected,
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} || os.PrctlError || os.ReadError || std.fs.File.OpenError || std.fmt.BufPrintError;
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pub fn getName(self: Thread, buffer_ptr: *[max_name_len:0]u8) GetNameError!?[]const u8 {
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buffer_ptr[max_name_len] = 0;
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var buffer = std.mem.span(buffer_ptr);
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switch (std.Target.current.os.tag) {
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.linux => if (use_pthreads and comptime std.Target.current.abi.isGnu()) {
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const err = std.c.pthread_getname_np(self.getHandle(), buffer.ptr, max_name_len + 1);
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return switch (err) {
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0 => std.mem.sliceTo(buffer, 0),
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os.ERANGE => unreachable,
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else => return os.unexpectedErrno(err),
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};
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} else if (use_pthreads and self.getHandle() == std.c.pthread_self()) {
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const err = try os.prctl(.GET_NAME, .{@ptrToInt(buffer.ptr)});
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return switch (err) {
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0 => std.mem.sliceTo(buffer, 0),
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else => return os.unexpectedErrno(err),
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};
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} else if (!use_pthreads) {
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var buf: [32]u8 = undefined;
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const path = try std.fmt.bufPrint(&buf, "/proc/self/task/{d}/comm", .{self.getHandle()});
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const file = try std.fs.cwd().openFile(path, .{});
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defer file.close();
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const data_len = try file.reader().readAll(buffer_ptr[0 .. max_name_len + 1]);
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return if (data_len >= 1) buffer[0 .. data_len - 1] else null;
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} else {
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// musl doesn't provide pthread_getname_np and there's no way to retrieve the thread id of an arbitrary thread.
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return error.Unsupported;
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},
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.windows => if (std.Target.current.os.isAtLeast(.windows, .win10_rs1)) |res| {
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// GetThreadDescription is only available since version 1607, which is 10.0.14393.795
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// See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Windows_SDK
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if (!res) {
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return error.Unsupported;
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}
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var name_w: os.windows.LPWSTR = undefined;
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try os.windows.GetThreadDescription(self.getHandle(), &name_w);
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defer os.windows.LocalFree(name_w);
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const data_len = try std.unicode.utf16leToUtf8(buffer, std.mem.sliceTo(name_w, 0));
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return if (data_len >= 1) buffer[0..data_len] else null;
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} else {
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return error.Unsupported;
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},
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.macos, .ios, .watchos, .tvos => if (use_pthreads) {
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const err = std.c.pthread_getname_np(self.getHandle(), buffer.ptr, max_name_len + 1);
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return switch (err) {
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0 => std.mem.sliceTo(buffer, 0),
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os.ESRCH => unreachable,
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else => return os.unexpectedErrno(err),
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};
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},
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.netbsd => if (use_pthreads) {
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const err = std.c.pthread_getname_np(self.getHandle(), buffer.ptr, max_name_len + 1);
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return switch (err) {
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0 => std.mem.sliceTo(buffer, 0),
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os.EINVAL => unreachable,
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os.ESRCH => unreachable,
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else => return os.unexpectedErrno(err),
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};
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},
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.freebsd, .openbsd => if (use_pthreads) {
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// Use pthread_get_name_np for FreeBSD because pthread_getname_np is FreeBSD 12.2+ only.
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// TODO maybe revisit this if depending on FreeBSD 12.2+ is acceptable because pthread_getname_np can return an error.
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std.c.pthread_get_name_np(self.getHandle(), buffer.ptr, max_name_len + 1);
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return std.mem.sliceTo(buffer, 0);
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},
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else => return error.Unsupported,
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}
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}
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/// Represents a unique ID per thread.
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pub const Id = u64;
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@ -779,6 +965,94 @@ const LinuxThreadImpl = struct {
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}
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};
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fn testThreadName(thread: *Thread) !void {
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const testCases = &[_][]const u8{
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"mythread",
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"b" ** max_name_len,
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};
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inline for (testCases) |tc| {
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try thread.setName(tc);
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var name_buffer: [max_name_len:0]u8 = undefined;
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const name = try thread.getName(&name_buffer);
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if (name) |value| {
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try std.testing.expectEqual(tc.len, value.len);
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try std.testing.expectEqualStrings(tc, value);
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}
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}
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}
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test "setName, getName" {
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if (std.builtin.single_threaded) return error.SkipZigTest;
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const Context = struct {
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start_wait_event: ResetEvent = undefined,
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test_done_event: ResetEvent = undefined,
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done: std.atomic.Atomic(bool) = std.atomic.Atomic(bool).init(false),
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thread: Thread = undefined,
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fn init(self: *@This()) !void {
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try self.start_wait_event.init();
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try self.test_done_event.init();
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}
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pub fn run(ctx: *@This()) !void {
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// Wait for the main thread to have set the thread field in the context.
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ctx.start_wait_event.wait();
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switch (std.Target.current.os.tag) {
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.windows => testThreadName(&ctx.thread) catch |err| switch (err) {
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error.Unsupported => return error.SkipZigTest,
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else => return err,
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},
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else => try testThreadName(&ctx.thread),
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}
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// Signal our test is done
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ctx.test_done_event.set();
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while (!ctx.done.load(.SeqCst)) {
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std.time.sleep(5 * std.time.ns_per_ms);
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}
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}
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};
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var context = Context{};
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try context.init();
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var thread = try spawn(.{}, Context.run, .{&context});
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context.thread = thread;
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context.start_wait_event.set();
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context.test_done_event.wait();
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switch (std.Target.current.os.tag) {
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.macos, .ios, .watchos, .tvos => {
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const res = thread.setName("foobar");
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try std.testing.expectError(error.Unsupported, res);
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},
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.windows => testThreadName(&thread) catch |err| switch (err) {
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error.Unsupported => return error.SkipZigTest,
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else => return err,
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},
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else => |tag| if (tag == .linux and use_pthreads and comptime std.Target.current.abi.isMusl()) {
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try thread.setName("foobar");
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var name_buffer: [max_name_len:0]u8 = undefined;
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const res = thread.getName(&name_buffer);
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try std.testing.expectError(error.Unsupported, res);
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} else {
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try testThreadName(&thread);
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},
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}
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context.done.store(true, .SeqCst);
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thread.join();
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}
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test "std.Thread" {
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// Doesn't use testing.refAllDecls() since that would pull in the compileError spinLoopHint.
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_ = AutoResetEvent;
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