Change timingSafeCompare() to accept slices

This commit is contained in:
Frank Denis 2021-04-26 22:32:22 +02:00
parent 0747591c3d
commit d3361c41db

View File

@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
const std = @import("../std.zig");
const debug = std.debug;
const mem = std.mem;
const testing = std.testing;
@ -43,44 +44,37 @@ pub fn timingSafeEql(comptime T: type, a: T, b: T) bool {
/// Compare two integers serialized as arrays of the same size, in constant time.
/// Returns .lt if a<b, .gt if a>b and .eq if a=b
pub fn timingSafeCompare(comptime T: type, a: T, b: T, endian: Endian) Order {
switch (@typeInfo(T)) {
.Array => |info| {
const C = info.child;
const bits = switch (@typeInfo(C)) {
.Int => |cinfo| if (cinfo.signedness != .unsigned) @compileError("Elements to be compared must be unsigned") else cinfo.bits,
else => @compileError("Elements to be compared must be integers"),
};
comptime const Cext = std.meta.Int(.unsigned, bits + 1);
var gt: C = 0;
var eq: C = 1;
if (endian == .Little) {
var i = a.len;
while (i != 0) {
i -= 1;
const x1 = a[i];
const x2 = b[i];
gt |= @truncate(C, (@as(Cext, x2) -% @as(Cext, x1)) >> bits) & eq;
eq &= @truncate(C, (@as(Cext, (x2 ^ x1)) -% 1) >> bits);
}
} else {
for (a) |x1, i| {
const x2 = b[i];
gt |= @truncate(C, (@as(Cext, x2) -% @as(Cext, x1)) >> bits) & eq;
eq &= @truncate(C, (@as(Cext, (x2 ^ x1)) -% 1) >> bits);
}
}
if (gt != 0) {
return Order.gt;
} else if (eq != 0) {
return Order.eq;
}
return Order.lt;
},
else => {
@compileError("Only arrays can be compared");
},
pub fn timingSafeCompare(comptime T: type, a: []const T, b: []const T, endian: Endian) Order {
debug.assert(a.len == b.len);
const bits = switch (@typeInfo(T)) {
.Int => |cinfo| if (cinfo.signedness != .unsigned) @compileError("Elements to be compared must be unsigned") else cinfo.bits,
else => @compileError("Elements to be compared must be integers"),
};
comptime const Cext = std.meta.Int(.unsigned, bits + 1);
var gt: T = 0;
var eq: T = 1;
if (endian == .Little) {
var i = a.len;
while (i != 0) {
i -= 1;
const x1 = a[i];
const x2 = b[i];
gt |= @truncate(T, (@as(Cext, x2) -% @as(Cext, x1)) >> bits) & eq;
eq &= @truncate(T, (@as(Cext, (x2 ^ x1)) -% 1) >> bits);
}
} else {
for (a) |x1, i| {
const x2 = b[i];
gt |= @truncate(T, (@as(Cext, x2) -% @as(Cext, x1)) >> bits) & eq;
eq &= @truncate(T, (@as(Cext, (x2 ^ x1)) -% 1) >> bits);
}
}
if (gt != 0) {
return Order.gt;
} else if (eq != 0) {
return Order.eq;
}
return Order.lt;
}
/// Sets a slice to zeroes.
@ -118,14 +112,14 @@ test "crypto.utils.timingSafeEql (vectors)" {
test "crypto.utils.timingSafeCompare" {
var a = [_]u8{10} ** 32;
var b = [_]u8{10} ** 32;
testing.expectEqual(timingSafeCompare([32]u8, a, b, .Big), .eq);
testing.expectEqual(timingSafeCompare([32]u8, a, b, .Little), .eq);
testing.expectEqual(timingSafeCompare(u8, &a, &b, .Big), .eq);
testing.expectEqual(timingSafeCompare(u8, &a, &b, .Little), .eq);
a[31] = 1;
testing.expectEqual(timingSafeCompare([32]u8, a, b, .Big), .lt);
testing.expectEqual(timingSafeCompare([32]u8, a, b, .Little), .lt);
testing.expectEqual(timingSafeCompare(u8, &a, &b, .Big), .lt);
testing.expectEqual(timingSafeCompare(u8, &a, &b, .Little), .lt);
a[0] = 20;
testing.expectEqual(timingSafeCompare([32]u8, a, b, .Big), .gt);
testing.expectEqual(timingSafeCompare([32]u8, a, b, .Little), .lt);
testing.expectEqual(timingSafeCompare(u8, &a, &b, .Big), .gt);
testing.expectEqual(timingSafeCompare(u8, &a, &b, .Little), .lt);
}
test "crypto.utils.secureZero" {