stage2 AArch64: introduce MCValue.stack_argument_offset

This new MCValue union member shares the same semantics as the MCValue
type of the same name in the ARM backend.
This commit is contained in:
joachimschmidt557 2022-07-30 23:17:15 +02:00
parent 423bef4dfc
commit cf3aaceed9
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3 changed files with 275 additions and 9 deletions

View File

@ -166,10 +166,12 @@ const MCValue = union(enum) {
/// the type is u1) or true (if the type in bool) iff the
/// specified condition is true.
condition_flags: Condition,
/// The value is a function argument passed via the stack.
stack_argument_offset: u32,
fn isMemory(mcv: MCValue) bool {
return switch (mcv) {
.memory, .stack_offset => true,
.memory, .stack_offset, .stack_argument_offset => true,
else => false,
};
}
@ -192,6 +194,7 @@ const MCValue = union(enum) {
.condition_flags,
.ptr_stack_offset,
.undef,
.stack_argument_offset,
=> false,
.register,
@ -337,6 +340,7 @@ pub fn generate(
.prev_di_line = module_fn.lbrace_line,
.prev_di_column = module_fn.lbrace_column,
.stack_size = mem.alignForwardGeneric(u32, function.max_end_stack, function.stack_align),
.prologue_stack_space = call_info.stack_byte_count + function.saved_regs_stack_space,
};
defer emit.deinit();
@ -2726,6 +2730,7 @@ fn load(self: *Self, dst_mcv: MCValue, ptr: MCValue, ptr_ty: Type) InnerError!vo
},
.memory,
.stack_offset,
.stack_argument_offset,
.got_load,
.direct_load,
=> {
@ -2927,6 +2932,7 @@ fn store(self: *Self, ptr: MCValue, value: MCValue, ptr_ty: Type, value_ty: Type
},
.memory,
.stack_offset,
.stack_argument_offset,
.got_load,
.direct_load,
=> {
@ -3009,6 +3015,9 @@ fn airStructFieldVal(self: *Self, inst: Air.Inst.Index) !void {
switch (mcv) {
.dead, .unreach => unreachable,
.stack_argument_offset => |off| {
break :result MCValue{ .stack_argument_offset = off - struct_field_offset };
},
.stack_offset => |off| {
break :result MCValue{ .stack_offset = off - struct_field_offset };
},
@ -3152,12 +3161,12 @@ fn airCall(self: *Self, inst: Air.Inst.Index, modifier: std.builtin.CallOptions.
try self.register_manager.getReg(reg, null);
try self.genSetReg(arg_ty, reg, arg_mcv);
},
.stack_offset => {
return self.fail("TODO implement calling with parameters in memory", .{});
},
.ptr_stack_offset => {
return self.fail("TODO implement calling with MCValue.ptr_stack_offset arg", .{});
},
.stack_offset => unreachable,
.stack_argument_offset => |offset| try self.genSetStackArgument(
arg_ty,
info.stack_byte_count - offset,
arg_mcv,
),
else => unreachable,
}
}
@ -3884,7 +3893,7 @@ fn br(self: *Self, block: Air.Inst.Index, operand: Air.Inst.Ref) !void {
block_data.mcv = switch (operand_mcv) {
.none, .dead, .unreach => unreachable,
.register, .stack_offset, .memory => operand_mcv,
.immediate, .condition_flags => blk: {
.immediate, .stack_argument_offset, .condition_flags => blk: {
const new_mcv = try self.allocRegOrMem(block, true);
try self.setRegOrMem(self.air.typeOfIndex(block), new_mcv, operand_mcv);
break :blk new_mcv;
@ -4126,6 +4135,7 @@ fn genSetStack(self: *Self, ty: Type, stack_offset: u32, mcv: MCValue) InnerErro
.got_load,
.direct_load,
.memory,
.stack_argument_offset,
.stack_offset,
=> {
switch (mcv) {
@ -4328,6 +4338,188 @@ fn genSetReg(self: *Self, ty: Type, reg: Register, mcv: MCValue) InnerError!void
else => unreachable,
}
},
.stack_argument_offset => |off| {
const abi_size = ty.abiSize(self.target.*);
switch (abi_size) {
1, 2, 4, 8 => {
const tag: Mir.Inst.Tag = switch (abi_size) {
1 => if (ty.isSignedInt()) Mir.Inst.Tag.ldrsb_stack_argument else .ldrb_stack_argument,
2 => if (ty.isSignedInt()) Mir.Inst.Tag.ldrsh_stack_argument else .ldrh_stack_argument,
4, 8 => .ldr_stack_argument,
else => unreachable, // unexpected abi size
};
_ = try self.addInst(.{
.tag = tag,
.data = .{ .load_store_stack = .{
.rt = reg,
.offset = @intCast(u32, off),
} },
});
},
3, 5, 6, 7 => return self.fail("TODO implement genSetReg types size {}", .{abi_size}),
else => unreachable,
}
},
}
}
fn genSetStackArgument(self: *Self, ty: Type, stack_offset: u32, mcv: MCValue) InnerError!void {
const abi_size = @intCast(u32, ty.abiSize(self.target.*));
switch (mcv) {
.dead => unreachable,
.none, .unreach => return,
.undef => {
if (!self.wantSafety())
return; // The already existing value will do just fine.
// TODO Upgrade this to a memset call when we have that available.
switch (ty.abiSize(self.target.*)) {
1 => return self.genSetStack(ty, stack_offset, .{ .immediate = 0xaa }),
2 => return self.genSetStack(ty, stack_offset, .{ .immediate = 0xaaaa }),
4 => return self.genSetStack(ty, stack_offset, .{ .immediate = 0xaaaaaaaa }),
8 => return self.genSetStack(ty, stack_offset, .{ .immediate = 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa }),
else => return self.fail("TODO implement memset", .{}),
}
},
.register => |reg| {
switch (abi_size) {
1, 2, 4, 8 => {
const tag: Mir.Inst.Tag = switch (abi_size) {
1 => .strb_immediate,
2 => .strh_immediate,
4, 8 => .str_immediate,
else => unreachable, // unexpected abi size
};
const rt = registerAlias(reg, abi_size);
const offset = switch (abi_size) {
1 => blk: {
if (math.cast(u12, stack_offset)) |imm| {
break :blk Instruction.LoadStoreOffset.imm(imm);
} else {
return self.fail("TODO genSetStackArgument byte with larger offset", .{});
}
},
2 => blk: {
assert(std.mem.isAlignedGeneric(u32, stack_offset, 2)); // misaligned stack entry
if (math.cast(u12, @divExact(stack_offset, 2))) |imm| {
break :blk Instruction.LoadStoreOffset.imm(imm);
} else {
return self.fail("TODO getSetStackArgument halfword with larger offset", .{});
}
},
4, 8 => blk: {
const alignment = abi_size;
assert(std.mem.isAlignedGeneric(u32, stack_offset, alignment)); // misaligned stack entry
if (math.cast(u12, @divExact(stack_offset, alignment))) |imm| {
break :blk Instruction.LoadStoreOffset.imm(imm);
} else {
return self.fail("TODO genSetStackArgument with larger offset", .{});
}
},
else => unreachable,
};
_ = try self.addInst(.{
.tag = tag,
.data = .{ .load_store_register_immediate = .{
.rt = rt,
.rn = .sp,
.offset = offset.immediate,
} },
});
},
else => return self.fail("TODO genSetStackArgument other types abi_size={}", .{abi_size}),
}
},
.register_with_overflow => {
return self.fail("TODO implement genSetStack {}", .{mcv});
},
.got_load,
.direct_load,
.memory,
.stack_argument_offset,
.stack_offset,
=> {
if (abi_size <= 4) {
const reg = try self.copyToTmpRegister(ty, mcv);
return self.genSetStackArgument(ty, stack_offset, MCValue{ .register = reg });
} else {
var ptr_ty_payload: Type.Payload.ElemType = .{
.base = .{ .tag = .single_mut_pointer },
.data = ty,
};
const ptr_ty = Type.initPayload(&ptr_ty_payload.base);
// TODO call extern memcpy
const regs = try self.register_manager.allocRegs(5, .{ null, null, null, null, null }, gp);
const regs_locks = self.register_manager.lockRegsAssumeUnused(5, regs);
defer for (regs_locks) |reg| {
self.register_manager.unlockReg(reg);
};
const src_reg = regs[0];
const dst_reg = regs[1];
const len_reg = regs[2];
const count_reg = regs[3];
const tmp_reg = regs[4];
switch (mcv) {
.stack_offset => |off| {
// sub src_reg, fp, #off
try self.genSetReg(ptr_ty, src_reg, .{ .ptr_stack_offset = off });
},
.memory => |addr| try self.genSetReg(ptr_ty, src_reg, .{ .immediate = @intCast(u32, addr) }),
.got_load,
.direct_load,
=> |sym_index| {
const tag: Mir.Inst.Tag = switch (mcv) {
.got_load => .load_memory_ptr_got,
.direct_load => .load_memory_ptr_direct,
else => unreachable,
};
const mod = self.bin_file.options.module.?;
_ = try self.addInst(.{
.tag = tag,
.data = .{
.payload = try self.addExtra(Mir.LoadMemoryPie{
.register = @enumToInt(src_reg),
.atom_index = mod.declPtr(self.mod_fn.owner_decl).link.macho.sym_index,
.sym_index = sym_index,
}),
},
});
},
.stack_argument_offset => return self.fail("TODO load {}", .{mcv}),
else => unreachable,
}
// add dst_reg, sp, #stack_offset
_ = try self.addInst(.{
.tag = .add_immediate,
.data = .{ .rr_imm12_sh = .{
.rd = dst_reg,
.rn = .sp,
.imm12 = math.cast(u12, stack_offset) orelse {
return self.fail("TODO load: set reg to stack offset with all possible offsets", .{});
},
} },
});
// mov len, #abi_size
try self.genSetReg(Type.usize, len_reg, .{ .immediate = abi_size });
// memcpy(src, dst, len)
try self.genInlineMemcpy(src_reg, dst_reg, len_reg, count_reg, tmp_reg);
}
},
.condition_flags,
.immediate,
.ptr_stack_offset,
=> {
const reg = try self.copyToTmpRegister(ty, mcv);
return self.genSetStackArgument(ty, stack_offset, MCValue{ .register = reg });
},
}
}
@ -4835,8 +5027,8 @@ fn resolveCallingConventionValues(self: *Self, fn_ty: Type) !CallMCValues {
}
}
result.args[i] = .{ .stack_offset = nsaa };
nsaa += param_size;
result.args[i] = .{ .stack_argument_offset = nsaa };
}
}

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@ -27,14 +27,21 @@ code: *std.ArrayList(u8),
prev_di_line: u32,
prev_di_column: u32,
/// Relative to the beginning of `code`.
prev_di_pc: usize,
/// The amount of stack space consumed by all stack arguments as well
/// as the saved callee-saved registers
prologue_stack_space: u32,
/// The branch type of every branch
branch_types: std.AutoHashMapUnmanaged(Mir.Inst.Index, BranchType) = .{},
/// For every forward branch, maps the target instruction to a list of
/// branches which branch to this target instruction
branch_forward_origins: std.AutoHashMapUnmanaged(Mir.Inst.Index, std.ArrayListUnmanaged(Mir.Inst.Index)) = .{},
/// For backward branches: stores the code offset of the target
/// instruction
///
@ -42,6 +49,8 @@ branch_forward_origins: std.AutoHashMapUnmanaged(Mir.Inst.Index, std.ArrayListUn
/// instruction
code_offset_mapping: std.AutoHashMapUnmanaged(Mir.Inst.Index, usize) = .{},
/// The final stack frame size of the function (already aligned to the
/// respective stack alignment). Does not include prologue stack space.
stack_size: u32,
const InnerError = error{
@ -148,6 +157,12 @@ pub fn emitMir(
.strb_stack => try emit.mirLoadStoreStack(inst),
.strh_stack => try emit.mirLoadStoreStack(inst),
.ldr_stack_argument => try emit.mirLoadStackArgument(inst),
.ldrb_stack_argument => try emit.mirLoadStackArgument(inst),
.ldrh_stack_argument => try emit.mirLoadStackArgument(inst),
.ldrsb_stack_argument => try emit.mirLoadStackArgument(inst),
.ldrsh_stack_argument => try emit.mirLoadStackArgument(inst),
.ldr_register => try emit.mirLoadStoreRegisterRegister(inst),
.ldrb_register => try emit.mirLoadStoreRegisterRegister(inst),
.ldrh_register => try emit.mirLoadStoreRegisterRegister(inst),
@ -920,6 +935,55 @@ fn mirLoadStoreRegisterPair(emit: *Emit, inst: Mir.Inst.Index) !void {
}
}
fn mirLoadStackArgument(emit: *Emit, inst: Mir.Inst.Index) !void {
const tag = emit.mir.instructions.items(.tag)[inst];
const load_store_stack = emit.mir.instructions.items(.data)[inst].load_store_stack;
const rt = load_store_stack.rt;
const raw_offset = emit.stack_size + emit.prologue_stack_space - load_store_stack.offset;
const offset = switch (tag) {
.ldrb_stack_argument, .ldrsb_stack_argument => blk: {
if (math.cast(u12, raw_offset)) |imm| {
break :blk Instruction.LoadStoreOffset.imm(imm);
} else {
return emit.fail("TODO load stack argument byte with larger offset", .{});
}
},
.ldrh_stack_argument, .ldrsh_stack_argument => blk: {
assert(std.mem.isAlignedGeneric(u32, raw_offset, 2)); // misaligned stack entry
if (math.cast(u12, @divExact(raw_offset, 2))) |imm| {
break :blk Instruction.LoadStoreOffset.imm(imm);
} else {
return emit.fail("TODO load stack argument halfword with larger offset", .{});
}
},
.ldr_stack_argument => blk: {
const alignment: u32 = switch (rt.size()) {
32 => 4,
64 => 8,
else => unreachable,
};
assert(std.mem.isAlignedGeneric(u32, raw_offset, alignment)); // misaligned stack entry
if (math.cast(u12, @divExact(raw_offset, alignment))) |imm| {
break :blk Instruction.LoadStoreOffset.imm(imm);
} else {
return emit.fail("TODO load stack argument with larger offset", .{});
}
},
else => unreachable,
};
switch (tag) {
.ldr_stack_argument => try emit.writeInstruction(Instruction.ldr(rt, .sp, offset)),
.ldrb_stack_argument => try emit.writeInstruction(Instruction.ldrb(rt, .sp, offset)),
.ldrh_stack_argument => try emit.writeInstruction(Instruction.ldrh(rt, .sp, offset)),
.ldrsb_stack_argument => try emit.writeInstruction(Instruction.ldrsb(rt, .sp, offset)),
.ldrsh_stack_argument => try emit.writeInstruction(Instruction.ldrsh(rt, .sp, offset)),
else => unreachable,
}
}
fn mirLoadStoreStack(emit: *Emit, inst: Mir.Inst.Index) !void {
const tag = emit.mir.instructions.items(.tag)[inst];
const load_store_stack = emit.mir.instructions.items(.data)[inst].load_store_stack;

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@ -94,18 +94,24 @@ pub const Inst = struct {
ldp,
/// Pseudo-instruction: Load from stack
ldr_stack,
/// Pseudo-instruction: Load from stack argument
ldr_stack_argument,
/// Load Register (immediate)
ldr_immediate,
/// Load Register (register)
ldr_register,
/// Pseudo-instruction: Load byte from stack
ldrb_stack,
/// Pseudo-instruction: Load byte from stack argument
ldrb_stack_argument,
/// Load Register Byte (immediate)
ldrb_immediate,
/// Load Register Byte (register)
ldrb_register,
/// Pseudo-instruction: Load halfword from stack
ldrh_stack,
/// Pseudo-instruction: Load halfword from stack argument
ldrh_stack_argument,
/// Load Register Halfword (immediate)
ldrh_immediate,
/// Load Register Halfword (register)
@ -114,10 +120,14 @@ pub const Inst = struct {
ldrsb_immediate,
/// Pseudo-instruction: Load signed byte from stack
ldrsb_stack,
/// Pseudo-instruction: Load signed byte from stack argument
ldrsb_stack_argument,
/// Load Register Signed Halfword (immediate)
ldrsh_immediate,
/// Pseudo-instruction: Load signed halfword from stack
ldrsh_stack,
/// Pseudo-instruction: Load signed halfword from stack argument
ldrsh_stack_argument,
/// Load Register Signed Word (immediate)
ldrsw_immediate,
/// Logical Shift Left (immediate)