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dwarf: add support for .debug_frame and CIE version 4
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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ const os = std.os;
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const mem = std.mem;
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const math = std.math;
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const leb = @import("leb128.zig");
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const assert = std.debug.assert;
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pub const TAG = @import("dwarf/TAG.zig");
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pub const AT = @import("dwarf/AT.zig");
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@ -1530,45 +1531,49 @@ pub const DwarfInfo = struct {
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return;
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}
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if (di.section(.eh_frame)) |eh_frame| {
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var stream = io.fixedBufferStream(eh_frame);
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while (stream.pos < stream.buffer.len) {
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const entry_header = try EntryHeader.read(&stream, di.endian);
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switch (entry_header.type) {
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.cie => {
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const cie = try CommonInformationEntry.parse(
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entry_header.entry_bytes,
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-@as(i64, @intCast(@intFromPtr(binary_mem.ptr))),
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true,
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entry_header.length_offset,
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@sizeOf(usize),
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di.endian,
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);
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try di.cie_map.put(allocator, entry_header.length_offset, cie);
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},
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.fde => |cie_offset| {
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const cie = di.cie_map.get(cie_offset) orelse return badDwarf();
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const fde = try FrameDescriptionEntry.parse(
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entry_header.entry_bytes,
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-@as(i64, @intCast(@intFromPtr(binary_mem.ptr))),
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true,
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cie,
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@sizeOf(usize),
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di.endian,
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);
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try di.fde_list.append(allocator, fde);
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},
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.terminator => break,
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const frame_sections = [2]DwarfSection{ .eh_frame, .debug_frame };
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for (frame_sections) |frame_section| {
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if (di.section(frame_section)) |eh_frame| {
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var stream = io.fixedBufferStream(eh_frame);
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while (stream.pos < stream.buffer.len) {
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const entry_header = try EntryHeader.read(&stream, frame_section, di.endian);
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switch (entry_header.type) {
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.cie => {
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const cie = try CommonInformationEntry.parse(
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entry_header.entry_bytes,
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-@as(i64, @intCast(@intFromPtr(binary_mem.ptr))),
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true,
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frame_section,
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entry_header.length_offset,
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@sizeOf(usize),
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di.endian,
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);
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try di.cie_map.put(allocator, entry_header.length_offset, cie);
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},
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.fde => |cie_offset| {
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const cie = di.cie_map.get(cie_offset) orelse return badDwarf();
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const fde = try FrameDescriptionEntry.parse(
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entry_header.entry_bytes,
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-@as(i64, @intCast(@intFromPtr(binary_mem.ptr))),
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true,
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cie,
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@sizeOf(usize),
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di.endian,
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);
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try di.fde_list.append(allocator, fde);
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},
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.terminator => break,
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}
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}
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}
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// TODO: Avoiding sorting if has_eh_frame_hdr exists
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std.mem.sort(FrameDescriptionEntry, di.fde_list.items, {}, struct {
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fn lessThan(ctx: void, a: FrameDescriptionEntry, b: FrameDescriptionEntry) bool {
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_ = ctx;
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return a.pc_begin < b.pc_begin;
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}
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}.lessThan);
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// TODO: Avoiding sorting if has_eh_frame_hdr exists
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std.mem.sort(FrameDescriptionEntry, di.fde_list.items, {}, struct {
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fn lessThan(ctx: void, a: FrameDescriptionEntry, b: FrameDescriptionEntry) bool {
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_ = ctx;
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return a.pc_begin < b.pc_begin;
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}
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}.lessThan);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -1905,14 +1910,14 @@ pub const ExceptionFrameHeader = struct {
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var eh_frame_stream = io.fixedBufferStream(eh_frame);
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try eh_frame_stream.seekTo(fde_offset);
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const fde_entry_header = try EntryHeader.read(&eh_frame_stream, builtin.cpu.arch.endian());
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const fde_entry_header = try EntryHeader.read(&eh_frame_stream, .eh_frame, builtin.cpu.arch.endian());
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if (!self.isValidPtr(@intFromPtr(&fde_entry_header.entry_bytes[fde_entry_header.entry_bytes.len - 1]), isValidMemory, eh_frame_len)) return badDwarf();
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if (fde_entry_header.type != .fde) return badDwarf();
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// CIEs always come before FDEs (the offset is a subtration), so we can assume this memory is readable
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const cie_offset = fde_entry_header.type.fde;
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try eh_frame_stream.seekTo(cie_offset);
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const cie_entry_header = try EntryHeader.read(&eh_frame_stream, builtin.cpu.arch.endian());
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const cie_entry_header = try EntryHeader.read(&eh_frame_stream, .eh_frame, builtin.cpu.arch.endian());
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if (!self.isValidPtr(@intFromPtr(&cie_entry_header.entry_bytes[cie_entry_header.entry_bytes.len - 1]), isValidMemory, eh_frame_len)) return badDwarf();
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if (cie_entry_header.type != .cie) return badDwarf();
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@ -1920,6 +1925,7 @@ pub const ExceptionFrameHeader = struct {
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cie_entry_header.entry_bytes,
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0,
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true,
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.eh_frame,
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cie_entry_header.length_offset,
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@sizeOf(usize),
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builtin.cpu.arch.endian(),
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@ -1937,7 +1943,7 @@ pub const ExceptionFrameHeader = struct {
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};
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pub const EntryHeader = struct {
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/// Offset of the length in the backing buffer
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/// Offset of the length field in the backing buffer
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length_offset: usize,
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is_64: bool,
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type: union(enum) {
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@ -1950,8 +1956,10 @@ pub const EntryHeader = struct {
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entry_bytes: []const u8,
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/// Reads a header for either an FDE or a CIE, then advances the stream to the position after the trailing structure.
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/// `stream` must be a stream backed by the .eh_frame section.
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pub fn read(stream: *std.io.FixedBufferStream([]const u8), endian: std.builtin.Endian) !EntryHeader {
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/// `stream` must be a stream backed by either the .eh_frame or .debug_frame sections.
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pub fn read(stream: *std.io.FixedBufferStream([]const u8), dwarf_section: DwarfSection, endian: std.builtin.Endian) !EntryHeader {
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assert(dwarf_section == .eh_frame or dwarf_section == .debug_frame);
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const reader = stream.reader();
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const length_offset = stream.pos;
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@ -1967,14 +1975,21 @@ pub const EntryHeader = struct {
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const id_len = @as(u8, if (is_64) 8 else 4);
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const id = if (is_64) try reader.readInt(u64, endian) else try reader.readInt(u32, endian);
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const entry_bytes = stream.buffer[stream.pos..][0 .. length - id_len];
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const cie_id: u64 = switch (dwarf_section) {
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.eh_frame => CommonInformationEntry.eh_id,
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.debug_frame => if (is_64) CommonInformationEntry.dwarf64_id else CommonInformationEntry.dwarf32_id,
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else => unreachable,
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};
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const result = EntryHeader{
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.length_offset = length_offset,
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.is_64 = is_64,
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.type = switch (id) {
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0 => .{ .cie = {} },
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// TODO: Support CommonInformationEntry.dwarf32_id, CommonInformationEntry.dwarf64_id
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else => .{ .fde = stream.pos - id_len - id },
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.type = if (id == cie_id) .{ .cie = {} } else .{
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.fde = switch (dwarf_section) {
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.eh_frame => stream.pos - id_len - id,
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.debug_frame => id,
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else => unreachable,
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},
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},
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.entry_bytes = entry_bytes,
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};
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@ -2004,6 +2019,11 @@ pub const CommonInformationEntry = struct {
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length_offset: u64,
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version: u8,
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address_size: u8,
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// Only present in version 4
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segment_selector_size: ?u8,
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code_alignment_factor: u32,
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data_alignment_factor: i32,
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return_address_register: u8,
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@ -2038,11 +2058,12 @@ pub const CommonInformationEntry = struct {
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/// of `pc_rel_offset` and `is_runtime`.
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///
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/// `length_offset` specifies the offset of this CIE's length field in the
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/// .eh_frame section.
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/// .eh_frame / .debug_framesection.
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pub fn parse(
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cie_bytes: []const u8,
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pc_rel_offset: i64,
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is_runtime: bool,
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dwarf_section: DwarfSection,
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length_offset: u64,
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addr_size_bytes: u8,
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endian: std.builtin.Endian,
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@ -2053,7 +2074,11 @@ pub const CommonInformationEntry = struct {
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const reader = stream.reader();
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const version = try reader.readByte();
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if (version != 1 and version != 3) return error.UnsupportedDwarfVersion;
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switch (dwarf_section) {
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.eh_frame => if (version != 1 and version != 3) return error.UnsupportedDwarfVersion,
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.debug_frame => if (version != 4) return error.UnsupportedDwarfVersion,
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else => return error.UnsupportedDwarfSection,
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}
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var has_eh_data = false;
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var has_aug_data = false;
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@ -2083,6 +2108,9 @@ pub const CommonInformationEntry = struct {
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for (0..addr_size_bytes) |_| _ = try reader.readByte();
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}
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const address_size = if (version == 4) try reader.readByte() else addr_size_bytes;
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const segment_selector_size = if (version == 4) try reader.readByte() else null;
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const code_alignment_factor = try leb.readULEB128(u32, reader);
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const data_alignment_factor = try leb.readILEB128(i32, reader);
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const return_address_register = if (version == 1) try reader.readByte() else try leb.readULEB128(u8, reader);
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@ -2134,6 +2162,8 @@ pub const CommonInformationEntry = struct {
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return .{
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.length_offset = length_offset,
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.version = version,
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.address_size = address_size,
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.segment_selector_size = segment_selector_size,
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.code_alignment_factor = code_alignment_factor,
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.data_alignment_factor = data_alignment_factor,
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.return_address_register = return_address_register,
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