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Curve25519.fromEdwards25519(): don't assume normalized coordinates (#17920)
The low-level `Curve25519.fromEdwards25519()` function assumed that the X/Y coordinates were not scaled (Z=1). But this is not guaranteed to be the case. In most real-world applications, the coordinates are freshly decoded, either directly or via the `X25519.fromEd25519()` function, so this is not an issue. However, since we offer the ability to do that conversion after arbitrary computations, the assertion was not correct.
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@ -105,7 +105,8 @@ pub const Curve25519 = struct {
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pub fn fromEdwards25519(p: crypto.ecc.Edwards25519) IdentityElementError!Curve25519 {
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try p.clearCofactor().rejectIdentity();
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const one = crypto.ecc.Edwards25519.Fe.one;
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const x = one.add(p.y).mul(one.sub(p.y).invert()); // xMont=(1+yEd)/(1-yEd)
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const py = p.y.mul(p.z.invert());
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const x = one.add(py).mul(one.sub(py).invert()); // xMont=(1+yEd)/(1-yEd)
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return Curve25519{ .x = x };
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}
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};
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@ -124,6 +125,18 @@ test "curve25519" {
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try std.testing.expectError(error.NonCanonical, Curve25519.rejectNonCanonical(s));
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}
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test "non-affine edwards25519 to curve25519 projection" {
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const skh = "90e7595fc89e52fdfddce9c6a43d74dbf6047025ee0462d2d172e8b6a2841d6e";
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var sk: [32]u8 = undefined;
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_ = std.fmt.hexToBytes(&sk, skh) catch unreachable;
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var edp = try crypto.ecc.Edwards25519.basePoint.mul(sk);
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const xp = try Curve25519.fromEdwards25519(edp);
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const expected_hex = "cc4f2cdb695dd766f34118eb67b98652fed1d8bc49c330b119bbfa8a64989378";
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var expected: [32]u8 = undefined;
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_ = std.fmt.hexToBytes(&expected, expected_hex) catch unreachable;
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try std.testing.expectEqualSlices(u8, &xp.toBytes(), &expected);
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}
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test "curve25519 small order check" {
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var s: [32]u8 = [_]u8{1} ++ [_]u8{0} ** 31;
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const small_order_ss: [7][32]u8 = .{
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