diff --git a/lib/std/os/linux.zig b/lib/std/os/linux.zig
index 7bd727e79f..e9a84d8062 100644
--- a/lib/std/os/linux.zig
+++ b/lib/std/os/linux.zig
@@ -2451,7 +2451,10 @@ pub fn fadvise(fd: fd_t, offset: i64, len: i64, advice: usize) usize {
         const length_halves = splitValue64(len);
 
         return syscall6(
-            .fadvise64_64,
+            switch (builtin.abi) {
+                .gnuabin32, .gnux32, .muslabin32, .muslx32 => .fadvise64,
+                else => .fadvise64_64,
+            },
             @as(usize, @bitCast(@as(isize, fd))),
             offset_halves[0],
             offset_halves[1],
diff --git a/test/tests.zig b/test/tests.zig
index ac23bac754..e123dc1e2b 100644
--- a/test/tests.zig
+++ b/test/tests.zig
@@ -217,6 +217,14 @@ const test_targets = blk: {
             },
             .link_libc = true,
         },
+        .{
+            .target = .{
+                .cpu_arch = .x86_64,
+                .os_tag = .linux,
+                .abi = .gnux32,
+            },
+            .link_libc = true,
+        },
         .{
             .target = .{
                 .cpu_arch = .x86_64,
@@ -225,6 +233,14 @@ const test_targets = blk: {
             },
             .link_libc = true,
         },
+        .{
+            .target = .{
+                .cpu_arch = .x86_64,
+                .os_tag = .linux,
+                .abi = .muslx32,
+            },
+            .link_libc = true,
+        },
         .{
             .target = .{
                 .cpu_arch = .x86_64,