Merge pull request #14935 from ziglang/fix-macos-build2

link: move macOS kernel inode cache invalidation to MachO linker
This commit is contained in:
Jakub Konka 2023-03-18 21:45:21 +01:00 committed by GitHub
commit 2ac8d90df0
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3 changed files with 71 additions and 56 deletions

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@ -418,26 +418,7 @@ pub const File = struct {
.Exe => {},
}
switch (base.tag) {
.macho => if (base.file) |f| {
if (build_options.only_c) unreachable;
if (comptime builtin.target.isDarwin() and builtin.target.cpu.arch == .aarch64) {
if (base.options.target.cpu.arch == .aarch64) {
// XNU starting with Big Sur running on arm64 is caching inodes of running binaries.
// Any change to the binary will effectively invalidate the kernel's cache
// resulting in a SIGKILL on each subsequent run. Since when doing incremental
// linking we're modifying a binary in-place, this will end up with the kernel
// killing it on every subsequent run. To circumvent it, we will copy the file
// into a new inode, remove the original file, and rename the copy to match
// the original file. This is super messy, but there doesn't seem any other
// way to please the XNU.
const emit = base.options.emit orelse return;
try emit.directory.handle.copyFile(emit.sub_path, emit.directory.handle, emit.sub_path, .{});
}
}
f.close();
base.file = null;
},
.coff, .elf, .plan9, .wasm => if (base.file) |f| {
.coff, .elf, .macho, .plan9, .wasm => if (base.file) |f| {
if (build_options.only_c) unreachable;
if (base.intermediary_basename != null) {
// The file we have open is not the final file that we want to

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@ -60,6 +60,17 @@ pub const SearchStrategy = enum {
dylibs_first,
};
/// Mode of operation of the linker.
pub const Mode = enum {
/// Incremental mode will preallocate segments/sections and is compatible with
/// watch and HCS modes of operation.
incremental,
/// Zld mode will link relocatables in a traditional, one-shot
/// fashion (default for LLVM backend). It acts as a drop-in replacement for
/// LLD.
zld,
};
const Section = struct {
header: macho.section_64,
segment_index: u8,
@ -98,10 +109,7 @@ d_sym: ?DebugSymbols = null,
/// For x86_64 that's 4KB, whereas for aarch64, that's 16KB.
page_size: u16,
/// Mode of operation: incremental - will preallocate segments/sections and is compatible with
/// watch and HCS modes of operation; one_shot - will link relocatables in a traditional, one-shot
/// fashion (default for LLVM backend).
mode: enum { incremental, one_shot },
mode: Mode,
dyld_info_cmd: macho.dyld_info_command = .{},
symtab_cmd: macho.symtab_command = .{},
@ -314,33 +322,42 @@ pub const default_headerpad_size: u32 = 0x1000;
pub fn openPath(allocator: Allocator, options: link.Options) !*MachO {
assert(options.target.ofmt == .macho);
if (options.emit == null or options.module == null) {
if (options.emit == null) {
return createEmpty(allocator, options);
}
const emit = options.emit.?;
const self = try createEmpty(allocator, options);
errdefer {
self.base.file = null;
self.base.destroy();
}
const mode: Mode = mode: {
if (options.use_llvm or options.module == null or options.cache_mode == .whole)
break :mode .zld;
break :mode .incremental;
};
const sub_path = if (mode == .zld) blk: {
if (options.module == null) {
// No point in opening a file, we would not write anything to it.
// Initialize with empty.
return createEmpty(allocator, options);
}
// Open a temporary object file, not the final output file because we
// want to link with LLD.
break :blk try std.fmt.allocPrint(allocator, "{s}{s}", .{
emit.sub_path, options.target.ofmt.fileExt(options.target.cpu.arch),
});
} else emit.sub_path;
errdefer if (mode == .zld) allocator.free(sub_path);
if (build_options.have_llvm and options.use_llvm and options.module != null) {
const self = try createEmpty(allocator, options);
errdefer self.base.destroy();
if (mode == .zld) {
// TODO this intermediary_basename isn't enough; in the case of `zig build-exe`,
// we also want to put the intermediary object file in the cache while the
// main emit directory is the cwd.
self.base.intermediary_basename = try std.fmt.allocPrint(allocator, "{s}{s}", .{
emit.sub_path, options.target.ofmt.fileExt(options.target.cpu.arch),
});
self.base.intermediary_basename = sub_path;
return self;
}
if (self.base.intermediary_basename != null) switch (options.output_mode) {
.Obj => return self,
.Lib => if (options.link_mode == .Static) return self,
else => {},
};
const file = try emit.directory.handle.createFile(emit.sub_path, .{
const file = try emit.directory.handle.createFile(sub_path, .{
.truncate = false,
.read = true,
.mode = link.determineMode(options),
@ -348,23 +365,21 @@ pub fn openPath(allocator: Allocator, options: link.Options) !*MachO {
errdefer file.close();
self.base.file = file;
if (self.mode == .one_shot) return self;
if (!options.strip and options.module != null) {
// Create dSYM bundle.
log.debug("creating {s}.dSYM bundle", .{emit.sub_path});
log.debug("creating {s}.dSYM bundle", .{sub_path});
const d_sym_path = try fmt.allocPrint(
allocator,
"{s}.dSYM" ++ fs.path.sep_str ++ "Contents" ++ fs.path.sep_str ++ "Resources" ++ fs.path.sep_str ++ "DWARF",
.{emit.sub_path},
.{sub_path},
);
defer allocator.free(d_sym_path);
var d_sym_bundle = try emit.directory.handle.makeOpenPath(d_sym_path, .{});
defer d_sym_bundle.close();
const d_sym_file = try d_sym_bundle.createFile(emit.sub_path, .{
const d_sym_file = try d_sym_bundle.createFile(sub_path, .{
.truncate = false,
.read = true,
});
@ -413,7 +428,7 @@ pub fn createEmpty(gpa: Allocator, options: link.Options) !*MachO {
},
.page_size = page_size,
.mode = if (use_llvm or options.module == null or options.cache_mode == .whole)
.one_shot
.zld
else
.incremental,
};
@ -447,7 +462,7 @@ pub fn flush(self: *MachO, comp: *Compilation, prog_node: *std.Progress.Node) li
}
switch (self.mode) {
.one_shot => return zld.linkWithZld(self, comp, prog_node),
.zld => return zld.linkWithZld(self, comp, prog_node),
.incremental => return self.flushModule(comp, prog_node),
}
}
@ -662,6 +677,8 @@ pub fn flushModule(self: *MachO, comp: *Compilation, prog_node: *std.Progress.No
if (codesig) |*csig| {
try self.writeCodeSignature(comp, csig); // code signing always comes last
const emit = self.base.options.emit.?;
try invalidateKernelCache(emit.directory.handle, emit.sub_path);
}
if (self.d_sym) |*d_sym| {
@ -691,6 +708,21 @@ pub fn flushModule(self: *MachO, comp: *Compilation, prog_node: *std.Progress.No
self.cold_start = false;
}
/// XNU starting with Big Sur running on arm64 is caching inodes of running binaries.
/// Any change to the binary will effectively invalidate the kernel's cache
/// resulting in a SIGKILL on each subsequent run. Since when doing incremental
/// linking we're modifying a binary in-place, this will end up with the kernel
/// killing it on every subsequent run. To circumvent it, we will copy the file
/// into a new inode, remove the original file, and rename the copy to match
/// the original file. This is super messy, but there doesn't seem any other
/// way to please the XNU.
pub fn invalidateKernelCache(dir: std.fs.Dir, sub_path: []const u8) !void {
if (comptime builtin.target.isDarwin() and builtin.target.cpu.arch == .aarch64) {
try dir.copyFile(sub_path, dir, sub_path, .{});
}
}
inline fn conformUuid(out: *[Md5.digest_length]u8) void {
// LC_UUID uuids should conform to RFC 4122 UUID version 4 & UUID version 5 formats
out[6] = (out[6] & 0x0F) | (3 << 4);

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@ -3665,16 +3665,17 @@ pub fn linkWithZld(macho_file: *MachO, comp: *Compilation, prog_node: *std.Progr
} else {
const page_size = macho_file.page_size;
const sub_path = options.emit.?.sub_path;
if (macho_file.base.file == null) {
macho_file.base.file = try directory.handle.createFile(sub_path, .{
.truncate = true,
.read = true,
.mode = link.determineMode(options.*),
});
}
const file = try directory.handle.createFile(sub_path, .{
.truncate = true,
.read = true,
.mode = link.determineMode(options.*),
});
defer file.close();
var zld = Zld{
.gpa = gpa,
.file = macho_file.base.file.?,
.file = file,
.page_size = macho_file.page_size,
.options = options,
};
@ -4172,6 +4173,7 @@ pub fn linkWithZld(macho_file: *MachO, comp: *Compilation, prog_node: *std.Progr
if (codesig) |*csig| {
try zld.writeCodeSignature(comp, csig); // code signing always comes last
try MachO.invalidateKernelCache(directory.handle, zld.options.emit.?.sub_path);
}
}