Air: direct representation of ranges in switch cases

This commit modifies the representation of the AIR `switch_br`
instruction to represent ranges in cases. Previously, Sema emitted
different AIR in the case of a range, where the `else` branch of the
`switch_br` contained a simple `cond_br` for each such case which did a
simple range check (`x > a and x < b`). Not only does this add
complexity to Sema, which we would like to minimize, but it also gets in
the way of the implementation of #8220. That proposal turns certain
`switch` statements into a looping construct, and for optimization
purposes, we want to lower this to AIR fairly directly (i.e. without
involving a `loop` instruction). That means we would ideally like a
single instruction to represent the entire `switch` statement, so that
we can dispatch back to it with a different operand as in #8220. This is
not really possible to do correctly under the status quo system.

This commit implements lowering of this new `switch_br` usage in the
LLVM and C backends. The C backend just turns any case containing ranges
entirely into conditionals, as before. The LLVM backend is a little
smarter, and puts scalar items into the `switch` instruction, only using
conditionals for the range cases (which direct to the same bb). All
remaining self-hosted backends are temporarily regressed in the presence
of switch range cases. This functionality will be restored for at least
the x86_64 backend before merge.
This commit is contained in:
mlugg 2024-08-30 20:29:27 +01:00
parent 49ad51b2fe
commit 1b000b90c9
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 3F5B7DCCBF4AF02E
12 changed files with 268 additions and 248 deletions

View File

@ -1143,10 +1143,12 @@ pub const SwitchBr = struct {
else_body_len: u32,
/// Trailing:
/// * item: Inst.Ref // for each `items_len`.
/// * instruction index for each `body_len`.
/// * item: Inst.Ref // for each `items_len`
/// * { range_start: Inst.Ref, range_end: Inst.Ref } // for each `ranges_len`
/// * body_inst: Inst.Index // for each `body_len`
pub const Case = struct {
items_len: u32,
ranges_len: u32,
body_len: u32,
};
};
@ -1862,6 +1864,10 @@ pub const UnwrappedSwitch = struct {
var extra_index = extra.end;
const items: []const Inst.Ref = @ptrCast(it.air.extra[extra_index..][0..extra.data.items_len]);
extra_index += items.len;
// TODO: ptrcast from []const Inst.Ref to []const [2]Inst.Ref when supported
const ranges_ptr: [*]const [2]Inst.Ref = @ptrCast(it.air.extra[extra_index..]);
const ranges: []const [2]Inst.Ref = ranges_ptr[0..extra.data.ranges_len];
extra_index += ranges.len * 2;
const body: []const Inst.Index = @ptrCast(it.air.extra[extra_index..][0..extra.data.body_len]);
extra_index += body.len;
it.extra_index = @intCast(extra_index);
@ -1869,6 +1875,7 @@ pub const UnwrappedSwitch = struct {
return .{
.idx = idx,
.items = items,
.ranges = ranges,
.body = body,
};
}
@ -1881,6 +1888,7 @@ pub const UnwrappedSwitch = struct {
pub const Case = struct {
idx: u32,
items: []const Inst.Ref,
ranges: []const [2]Inst.Ref,
body: []const Inst.Index,
};
};

View File

@ -386,6 +386,10 @@ fn checkBody(air: Air, body: []const Air.Inst.Index, zcu: *Zcu) bool {
var it = switch_br.iterateCases();
while (it.next()) |case| {
for (case.items) |item| if (!checkRef(item, zcu)) return false;
for (case.ranges) |range| {
if (!checkRef(range[0], zcu)) return false;
if (!checkRef(range[1], zcu)) return false;
}
if (!checkBody(air, case.body, zcu)) return false;
}
if (!checkBody(air, it.elseBody(), zcu)) return false;

View File

@ -11353,9 +11353,14 @@ const SwitchProngAnalysis = struct {
const coerced = try sema.coerce(&coerce_block, capture_ty, uncoerced, case_src);
_ = try coerce_block.addBr(capture_block_inst, coerced);
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(3 + coerce_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(1); // items_len
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intCast(coerce_block.instructions.items.len)); // body_len
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(@typeInfo(Air.SwitchBr.Case).@"struct".fields.len +
1 + // `item`, no ranges
coerce_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(&payloadToExtraItems(Air.SwitchBr.Case{
.items_len = 1,
.ranges_len = 0,
.body_len = @intCast(coerce_block.instructions.items.len),
}));
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intFromEnum(case_vals[idx])); // item
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(coerce_block.instructions.items)); // body
}
@ -12578,21 +12583,18 @@ fn analyzeSwitchRuntimeBlock(
};
try branch_hints.append(gpa, prong_hint);
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, 3 + case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(1); // items_len
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len));
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, @typeInfo(Air.SwitchBr.Case).@"struct".fields.len +
1 + // `item`, no ranges
case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(&payloadToExtraItems(Air.SwitchBr.Case{
.items_len = 1,
.ranges_len = 0,
.body_len = @intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len),
}));
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intFromEnum(item));
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(case_block.instructions.items));
}
var is_first = true;
var prev_cond_br: Air.Inst.Index = undefined;
var prev_hint: std.builtin.BranchHint = undefined;
var first_else_body: []const Air.Inst.Index = &.{};
defer gpa.free(first_else_body);
var prev_then_body: []const Air.Inst.Index = &.{};
defer gpa.free(prev_then_body);
var cases_len = scalar_cases_len;
var case_val_idx: usize = scalar_cases_len;
var multi_i: u32 = 0;
@ -12602,31 +12604,27 @@ fn analyzeSwitchRuntimeBlock(
const ranges_len = sema.code.extra[extra_index];
extra_index += 1;
const info: Zir.Inst.SwitchBlock.ProngInfo = @bitCast(sema.code.extra[extra_index]);
extra_index += 1 + items_len;
extra_index += 1 + items_len + 2 * ranges_len;
const items = case_vals.items[case_val_idx..][0..items_len];
case_val_idx += items_len;
// TODO: @ptrCast slice once Sema supports it
const ranges: []const [2]Air.Inst.Ref = @as([*]const [2]Air.Inst.Ref, @ptrCast(case_vals.items[case_val_idx..]))[0..ranges_len];
case_val_idx += ranges_len * 2;
const body = sema.code.bodySlice(extra_index, info.body_len);
extra_index += info.body_len;
case_block.instructions.shrinkRetainingCapacity(0);
case_block.error_return_trace_index = child_block.error_return_trace_index;
// Generate all possible cases as scalar prongs.
if (info.is_inline) {
const body_start = extra_index + 2 * ranges_len;
const body = sema.code.bodySlice(body_start, info.body_len);
var emit_bb = false;
var range_i: u32 = 0;
while (range_i < ranges_len) : (range_i += 1) {
const range_items = case_vals.items[case_val_idx..][0..2];
extra_index += 2;
case_val_idx += 2;
const item_first_ref = range_items[0];
const item_last_ref = range_items[1];
var item = sema.resolveConstDefinedValue(block, LazySrcLoc.unneeded, item_first_ref, undefined) catch unreachable;
const item_last = sema.resolveConstDefinedValue(block, LazySrcLoc.unneeded, item_last_ref, undefined) catch unreachable;
for (ranges, 0..) |range_items, range_i| {
var item = sema.resolveConstDefinedValue(block, LazySrcLoc.unneeded, range_items[0], undefined) catch unreachable;
const item_last = sema.resolveConstDefinedValue(block, LazySrcLoc.unneeded, range_items[1], undefined) catch unreachable;
while (item.compareScalar(.lte, item_last, operand_ty, zcu)) : ({
// Previous validation has resolved any possible lazy values.
@ -12664,9 +12662,14 @@ fn analyzeSwitchRuntimeBlock(
);
try branch_hints.append(gpa, prong_hint);
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, 3 + case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(1); // items_len
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len));
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, @typeInfo(Air.SwitchBr.Case).@"struct".fields.len +
1 + // `item`, no ranges
case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(&payloadToExtraItems(Air.SwitchBr.Case{
.items_len = 1,
.ranges_len = 0,
.body_len = @intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len),
}));
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intFromEnum(item_ref));
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(case_block.instructions.items));
@ -12713,134 +12716,39 @@ fn analyzeSwitchRuntimeBlock(
};
try branch_hints.append(gpa, prong_hint);
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, 3 + case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(1); // items_len
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len));
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, @typeInfo(Air.SwitchBr.Case).@"struct".fields.len +
1 + // `item`, no ranges
case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(&payloadToExtraItems(Air.SwitchBr.Case{
.items_len = 1,
.ranges_len = 0,
.body_len = @intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len),
}));
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intFromEnum(item));
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(case_block.instructions.items));
}
extra_index += info.body_len;
continue;
}
var any_ok: Air.Inst.Ref = .none;
// If there are any ranges, we have to put all the items into the
// else prong. Otherwise, we can take advantage of multiple items
// mapping to the same body.
if (ranges_len == 0) {
cases_len += 1;
const analyze_body = if (union_originally)
for (items) |item| {
const item_val = sema.resolveConstDefinedValue(block, LazySrcLoc.unneeded, item, undefined) catch unreachable;
const field_ty = maybe_union_ty.unionFieldType(item_val, zcu).?;
if (field_ty.zigTypeTag(zcu) != .noreturn) break true;
} else false
else
true;
const body = sema.code.bodySlice(extra_index, info.body_len);
extra_index += info.body_len;
const prong_hint: std.builtin.BranchHint = if (err_set and
try sema.maybeErrorUnwrap(&case_block, body, operand, operand_src, allow_err_code_unwrap))
h: {
// nothing to do here. weight against error branch
break :h .unlikely;
} else if (analyze_body) h: {
break :h try spa.analyzeProngRuntime(
&case_block,
.normal,
body,
info.capture,
child_block.src(.{ .switch_capture = .{
.switch_node_offset = switch_node_offset,
.case_idx = .{ .kind = .multi, .index = @intCast(multi_i) },
} }),
items,
.none,
false,
);
} else h: {
_ = try case_block.addNoOp(.unreach);
break :h .none;
};
try branch_hints.append(gpa, prong_hint);
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, 2 + items.len +
case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intCast(items.len));
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len));
cases_len += 1;
const analyze_body = if (union_originally)
for (items) |item| {
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intFromEnum(item));
}
const item_val = sema.resolveConstDefinedValue(block, LazySrcLoc.unneeded, item, undefined) catch unreachable;
const field_ty = maybe_union_ty.unionFieldType(item_val, zcu).?;
if (field_ty.zigTypeTag(zcu) != .noreturn) break true;
} else false
else
true;
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(case_block.instructions.items));
} else {
for (items) |item| {
const cmp_ok = try case_block.addBinOp(if (case_block.float_mode == .optimized) .cmp_eq_optimized else .cmp_eq, operand, item);
if (any_ok != .none) {
any_ok = try case_block.addBinOp(.bool_or, any_ok, cmp_ok);
} else {
any_ok = cmp_ok;
}
}
var range_i: usize = 0;
while (range_i < ranges_len) : (range_i += 1) {
const range_items = case_vals.items[case_val_idx..][0..2];
extra_index += 2;
case_val_idx += 2;
const item_first = range_items[0];
const item_last = range_items[1];
// operand >= first and operand <= last
const range_first_ok = try case_block.addBinOp(
if (case_block.float_mode == .optimized) .cmp_gte_optimized else .cmp_gte,
operand,
item_first,
);
const range_last_ok = try case_block.addBinOp(
if (case_block.float_mode == .optimized) .cmp_lte_optimized else .cmp_lte,
operand,
item_last,
);
const range_ok = try case_block.addBinOp(
.bool_and,
range_first_ok,
range_last_ok,
);
if (any_ok != .none) {
any_ok = try case_block.addBinOp(.bool_or, any_ok, range_ok);
} else {
any_ok = range_ok;
}
}
const new_cond_br = try case_block.addInstAsIndex(.{ .tag = .cond_br, .data = .{
.pl_op = .{
.operand = any_ok,
.payload = undefined,
},
} });
var cond_body = try case_block.instructions.toOwnedSlice(gpa);
defer gpa.free(cond_body);
case_block.instructions.shrinkRetainingCapacity(0);
case_block.error_return_trace_index = child_block.error_return_trace_index;
const body = sema.code.bodySlice(extra_index, info.body_len);
extra_index += info.body_len;
const prong_hint: std.builtin.BranchHint = if (err_set and
try sema.maybeErrorUnwrap(&case_block, body, operand, operand_src, allow_err_code_unwrap))
h: {
// nothing to do here. weight against error branch
break :h .unlikely;
} else try spa.analyzeProngRuntime(
const prong_hint: std.builtin.BranchHint = if (err_set and
try sema.maybeErrorUnwrap(&case_block, body, operand, operand_src, allow_err_code_unwrap))
h: {
// nothing to do here. weight against error branch
break :h .unlikely;
} else if (analyze_body) h: {
break :h try spa.analyzeProngRuntime(
&case_block,
.normal,
body,
@ -12853,40 +12761,36 @@ fn analyzeSwitchRuntimeBlock(
.none,
false,
);
} else h: {
_ = try case_block.addNoOp(.unreach);
break :h .none;
};
if (is_first) {
is_first = false;
first_else_body = cond_body;
cond_body = &.{};
} else {
try sema.air_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(
gpa,
@typeInfo(Air.CondBr).@"struct".fields.len + prev_then_body.len + cond_body.len,
);
try branch_hints.append(gpa, prong_hint);
sema.air_instructions.items(.data)[@intFromEnum(prev_cond_br)].pl_op.payload = sema.addExtraAssumeCapacity(Air.CondBr{
.then_body_len = @intCast(prev_then_body.len),
.else_body_len = @intCast(cond_body.len),
.branch_hints = .{
.true = prev_hint,
.false = .none,
// Code coverage is desired for error handling.
.then_cov = .poi,
.else_cov = .poi,
},
});
sema.air_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(prev_then_body));
sema.air_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(cond_body));
}
gpa.free(prev_then_body);
prev_then_body = try case_block.instructions.toOwnedSlice(gpa);
prev_cond_br = new_cond_br;
prev_hint = prong_hint;
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, @typeInfo(Air.SwitchBr.Case).@"struct".fields.len +
items.len + 2 * ranges_len +
case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(&payloadToExtraItems(Air.SwitchBr.Case{
.items_len = @intCast(items.len),
.ranges_len = @intCast(ranges_len),
.body_len = @intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len),
}));
for (items) |item| {
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intFromEnum(item));
}
for (ranges) |range| {
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(&.{
@intFromEnum(range[0]),
@intFromEnum(range[1]),
});
}
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(case_block.instructions.items));
}
var final_else_body: []const Air.Inst.Index = &.{};
if (special.body.len != 0 or !is_first or case_block.wantSafety()) {
const else_body: []const Air.Inst.Index = if (special.body.len != 0 or case_block.wantSafety()) else_body: {
var emit_bb = false;
if (special.is_inline) switch (operand_ty.zigTypeTag(zcu)) {
.@"enum" => {
@ -12933,9 +12837,14 @@ fn analyzeSwitchRuntimeBlock(
};
try branch_hints.append(gpa, prong_hint);
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, 3 + case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(1); // items_len
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len));
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, @typeInfo(Air.SwitchBr.Case).@"struct".fields.len +
1 + // `item`, no ranges
case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(&payloadToExtraItems(Air.SwitchBr.Case{
.items_len = 1,
.ranges_len = 0,
.body_len = @intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len),
}));
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intFromEnum(item_ref));
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(case_block.instructions.items));
}
@ -12979,9 +12888,14 @@ fn analyzeSwitchRuntimeBlock(
);
try branch_hints.append(gpa, prong_hint);
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, 3 + case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(1); // items_len
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len));
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, @typeInfo(Air.SwitchBr.Case).@"struct".fields.len +
1 + // `item`, no ranges
case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(&payloadToExtraItems(Air.SwitchBr.Case{
.items_len = 1,
.ranges_len = 0,
.body_len = @intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len),
}));
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intFromEnum(item_ref));
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(case_block.instructions.items));
}
@ -13014,9 +12928,14 @@ fn analyzeSwitchRuntimeBlock(
);
try branch_hints.append(gpa, prong_hint);
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, 3 + case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(1); // items_len
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len));
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, @typeInfo(Air.SwitchBr.Case).@"struct".fields.len +
1 + // `item`, no ranges
case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(&payloadToExtraItems(Air.SwitchBr.Case{
.items_len = 1,
.ranges_len = 0,
.body_len = @intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len),
}));
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intFromEnum(item_ref));
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(case_block.instructions.items));
}
@ -13046,9 +12965,14 @@ fn analyzeSwitchRuntimeBlock(
);
try branch_hints.append(gpa, prong_hint);
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, 3 + case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(1); // items_len
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len));
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, @typeInfo(Air.SwitchBr.Case).@"struct".fields.len +
1 + // `item`, no ranges
case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(&payloadToExtraItems(Air.SwitchBr.Case{
.items_len = 1,
.ranges_len = 0,
.body_len = @intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len),
}));
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intFromEnum(Air.Inst.Ref.bool_true));
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(case_block.instructions.items));
}
@ -13076,9 +13000,14 @@ fn analyzeSwitchRuntimeBlock(
);
try branch_hints.append(gpa, prong_hint);
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, 3 + case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(1); // items_len
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len));
try cases_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, @typeInfo(Air.SwitchBr.Case).@"struct".fields.len +
1 + // `item`, no ranges
case_block.instructions.items.len);
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(&payloadToExtraItems(Air.SwitchBr.Case{
.items_len = 1,
.ranges_len = 0,
.body_len = @intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len),
}));
cases_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(@intFromEnum(Air.Inst.Ref.bool_false));
cases_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(case_block.instructions.items));
}
@ -13142,41 +13071,22 @@ fn analyzeSwitchRuntimeBlock(
break :h .cold;
};
if (is_first) {
try branch_hints.append(gpa, else_hint);
final_else_body = case_block.instructions.items;
} else {
try branch_hints.append(gpa, .none); // we have the range conditionals first
try sema.air_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, prev_then_body.len +
@typeInfo(Air.CondBr).@"struct".fields.len + case_block.instructions.items.len);
sema.air_instructions.items(.data)[@intFromEnum(prev_cond_br)].pl_op.payload = sema.addExtraAssumeCapacity(Air.CondBr{
.then_body_len = @intCast(prev_then_body.len),
.else_body_len = @intCast(case_block.instructions.items.len),
.branch_hints = .{
.true = prev_hint,
.false = else_hint,
.then_cov = .poi,
.else_cov = .poi,
},
});
sema.air_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(prev_then_body));
sema.air_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(case_block.instructions.items));
final_else_body = first_else_body;
}
} else {
try branch_hints.append(gpa, else_hint);
break :else_body case_block.instructions.items;
} else else_body: {
try branch_hints.append(gpa, .none);
}
break :else_body &.{};
};
assert(branch_hints.items.len == cases_len + 1);
try sema.air_extra.ensureUnusedCapacity(gpa, @typeInfo(Air.SwitchBr).@"struct".fields.len +
cases_extra.items.len + final_else_body.len +
cases_extra.items.len + else_body.len +
(std.math.divCeil(usize, branch_hints.items.len, 10) catch unreachable)); // branch hints
const payload_index = sema.addExtraAssumeCapacity(Air.SwitchBr{
.cases_len = @intCast(cases_len),
.else_body_len = @intCast(final_else_body.len),
.else_body_len = @intCast(else_body.len),
});
{
@ -13195,7 +13105,7 @@ fn analyzeSwitchRuntimeBlock(
}
}
sema.air_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(cases_extra.items));
sema.air_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(final_else_body));
sema.air_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(@ptrCast(else_body));
return try child_block.addInst(.{
.tag = .switch_br,
@ -37386,15 +37296,21 @@ pub fn addExtra(sema: *Sema, extra: anytype) Allocator.Error!u32 {
}
pub fn addExtraAssumeCapacity(sema: *Sema, extra: anytype) u32 {
const fields = std.meta.fields(@TypeOf(extra));
const result: u32 = @intCast(sema.air_extra.items.len);
inline for (fields) |field| {
sema.air_extra.appendAssumeCapacity(switch (field.type) {
u32 => @field(extra, field.name),
i32, Air.CondBr.BranchHints => @bitCast(@field(extra, field.name)),
Air.Inst.Ref, InternPool.Index => @intFromEnum(@field(extra, field.name)),
sema.air_extra.appendSliceAssumeCapacity(&payloadToExtraItems(extra));
return result;
}
fn payloadToExtraItems(data: anytype) [@typeInfo(@TypeOf(data)).@"struct".fields.len]u32 {
const fields = @typeInfo(@TypeOf(data)).@"struct".fields;
var result: [fields.len]u32 = undefined;
inline for (&result, fields) |*val, field| {
val.* = switch (field.type) {
u32 => @field(data, field.name),
i32, Air.CondBr.BranchHints => @bitCast(@field(data, field.name)),
Air.Inst.Ref, InternPool.Index => @intFromEnum(@field(data, field.name)),
else => @compileError("bad field type: " ++ @typeName(field.type)),
});
};
}
return result;
}

View File

@ -5105,6 +5105,8 @@ fn airSwitch(self: *Self, inst: Air.Inst.Index) !void {
var it = switch_br.iterateCases();
while (it.next()) |case| {
if (case.ranges.len > 0) return self.fail("TODO: switch with ranges", .{});
// For every item, we compare it to condition and branch into
// the prong if they are equal. After we compared to all
// items, we branch into the next prong (or if no other prongs

View File

@ -5053,6 +5053,7 @@ fn airSwitch(self: *Self, inst: Air.Inst.Index) !void {
var it = switch_br.iterateCases();
while (it.next()) |case| {
if (case.ranges.len > 0) return self.fail("TODO: switch with ranges", .{});
// For every item, we compare it to condition and branch into
// the prong if they are equal. After we compared to all
// items, we branch into the next prong (or if no other prongs

View File

@ -5681,6 +5681,8 @@ fn airSwitchBr(func: *Func, inst: Air.Inst.Index) !void {
var it = switch_br.iterateCases();
while (it.next()) |case| {
if (case.ranges.len > 0) return func.fail("TODO: switch with ranges", .{});
var relocs = try func.gpa.alloc(Mir.Inst.Index, case.items.len);
defer func.gpa.free(relocs);

View File

@ -4064,6 +4064,8 @@ fn airSwitchBr(func: *CodeGen, inst: Air.Inst.Index) InnerError!void {
var it = switch_br.iterateCases();
while (it.next()) |case| {
if (case.ranges.len > 0) return func.fail("TODO: switch with ranges", .{});
const values = try func.gpa.alloc(CaseValue, case.items.len);
errdefer func.gpa.free(values);

View File

@ -13695,6 +13695,8 @@ fn airSwitchBr(self: *Self, inst: Air.Inst.Index) !void {
var it = switch_br.iterateCases();
while (it.next()) |case| {
if (case.ranges.len > 0) return self.fail("TODO: switch with ranges", .{});
var relocs = try self.gpa.alloc(Mir.Inst.Index, case.items.len);
defer self.gpa.free(relocs);

View File

@ -5017,12 +5017,13 @@ fn airSwitchBr(f: *Function, inst: Air.Inst.Index) !CValue {
const liveness = try f.liveness.getSwitchBr(gpa, inst, switch_br.cases_len + 1);
defer gpa.free(liveness.deaths);
// On the final iteration we do not need to fix any state. This is because, like in the `else`
// branch of a `cond_br`, our parent has to do it for this entire body anyway.
const last_case_i = switch_br.cases_len - @intFromBool(switch_br.else_body_len == 0);
var any_range_cases = false;
var it = switch_br.iterateCases();
while (it.next()) |case| {
if (case.ranges.len > 0) {
any_range_cases = true;
continue;
}
for (case.items) |item| {
try f.object.indent_writer.insertNewline();
try writer.writeAll("case ");
@ -5041,29 +5042,56 @@ fn airSwitchBr(f: *Function, inst: Air.Inst.Index) !CValue {
}
try writer.writeByte(' ');
if (case.idx != last_case_i) {
try genBodyResolveState(f, inst, liveness.deaths[case.idx], case.body, false);
} else {
for (liveness.deaths[case.idx]) |death| {
try die(f, inst, death.toRef());
}
try genBody(f, case.body);
}
try genBodyResolveState(f, inst, liveness.deaths[case.idx], case.body, false);
// The case body must be noreturn so we don't need to insert a break.
}
const else_body = it.elseBody();
try f.object.indent_writer.insertNewline();
try writer.writeAll("default: ");
if (any_range_cases) {
// We will iterate the cases again to handle those with ranges, and generate
// code using conditions rather than switch cases for such cases.
it = switch_br.iterateCases();
while (it.next()) |case| {
if (case.ranges.len == 0) continue; // handled above
try writer.writeAll("if (");
for (case.items, 0..) |item, item_i| {
if (item_i != 0) try writer.writeAll(" || ");
try f.writeCValue(writer, condition, .Other);
try writer.writeAll(" == ");
try f.object.dg.renderValue(writer, (try f.air.value(item, pt)).?, .Other);
}
for (case.ranges, 0..) |range, range_i| {
if (case.items.len != 0 or range_i != 0) try writer.writeAll(" || ");
// "(x >= lower && x <= upper)"
try writer.writeByte('(');
try f.writeCValue(writer, condition, .Other);
try writer.writeAll(" >= ");
try f.object.dg.renderValue(writer, (try f.air.value(range[0], pt)).?, .Other);
try writer.writeAll(" && ");
try f.writeCValue(writer, condition, .Other);
try writer.writeAll(" <= ");
try f.object.dg.renderValue(writer, (try f.air.value(range[1], pt)).?, .Other);
try writer.writeByte(')');
}
try writer.writeAll(") ");
try genBodyResolveState(f, inst, liveness.deaths[case.idx], case.body, false);
}
}
if (else_body.len > 0) {
// Note that this must be the last case (i.e. the `last_case_i` case was not hit above)
// Note that this must be the last case, so we do not need to use `genBodyResolveState` since
// the parent block will do it (because the case body is noreturn).
for (liveness.deaths[liveness.deaths.len - 1]) |death| {
try die(f, inst, death.toRef());
}
try writer.writeAll("default: ");
try genBody(f, else_body);
} else {
try writer.writeAll("default: zig_unreachable();");
try writer.writeAll("zig_unreachable();");
}
try f.object.indent_writer.insertNewline();

View File

@ -6230,7 +6230,15 @@ pub const FuncGen = struct {
const cond = try self.resolveInst(switch_br.operand);
const else_block = try self.wip.block(1, "Default");
// This is not necessarily the actual `else` prong; it first contains conditionals
// for any range cases. It's just the `else` of the LLVM switch.
const llvm_else_block = try self.wip.block(1, "Default");
const case_blocks = try self.gpa.alloc(Builder.Function.Block.Index, switch_br.cases_len);
defer self.gpa.free(case_blocks);
// We set incoming as 0 for now, and increment it as we construct the switch.
for (case_blocks) |*b| b.* = try self.wip.block(0, "Case");
const llvm_usize = try o.lowerType(Type.usize);
const cond_int = if (cond.typeOfWip(&self.wip).isPointer(&o.builder))
try self.wip.cast(.ptrtoint, cond, llvm_usize, "")
@ -6294,12 +6302,17 @@ pub const FuncGen = struct {
break :weights @enumFromInt(@intFromEnum(tuple));
};
var wip_switch = try self.wip.@"switch"(cond_int, else_block, llvm_cases_len, weights);
var wip_switch = try self.wip.@"switch"(cond_int, llvm_else_block, llvm_cases_len, weights);
defer wip_switch.finish(&self.wip);
var it = switch_br.iterateCases();
var any_ranges = false;
while (it.next()) |case| {
const case_block = try self.wip.block(@intCast(case.items.len), "Case");
if (case.ranges.len > 0) any_ranges = true;
const case_block = case_blocks[case.idx];
case_block.ptr(&self.wip).incoming += @intCast(case.items.len);
// Handle scalar items, and generate the block.
// We'll generate conditionals for the ranges later on.
for (case.items) |item| {
const llvm_item = (try self.resolveInst(item)).toConst().?;
const llvm_int_item = if (llvm_item.typeOf(&o.builder).isPointer(&o.builder))
@ -6314,7 +6327,42 @@ pub const FuncGen = struct {
}
const else_body = it.elseBody();
self.wip.cursor = .{ .block = else_block };
self.wip.cursor = .{ .block = llvm_else_block };
if (any_ranges) {
const cond_ty = self.typeOf(switch_br.operand);
// Add conditionals for the ranges, directing to the relevant bb.
// We don't need to consider `cold` branch hints since that information is stored
// in the target bb body, but we do care about likely/unlikely/unpredictable.
it = switch_br.iterateCases();
while (it.next()) |case| {
if (case.ranges.len == 0) continue;
const case_block = case_blocks[case.idx];
const hint = switch_br.getHint(case.idx);
case_block.ptr(&self.wip).incoming += 1;
const next_else_block = try self.wip.block(1, "Default");
var range_cond: ?Builder.Value = null;
for (case.ranges) |range| {
const llvm_min = try self.resolveInst(range[0]);
const llvm_max = try self.resolveInst(range[1]);
const cond_part = try self.wip.bin(
.@"and",
try self.cmp(.normal, .gte, cond_ty, cond, llvm_min),
try self.cmp(.normal, .lte, cond_ty, cond, llvm_max),
"",
);
if (range_cond) |prev| {
range_cond = try self.wip.bin(.@"or", prev, cond_part, "");
} else range_cond = cond_part;
}
_ = try self.wip.brCond(range_cond.?, case_block, next_else_block, switch (hint) {
.none, .cold => .none,
.unpredictable => .unpredictable,
.likely => .then_likely,
.unlikely => .else_likely,
});
self.wip.cursor = .{ .block = next_else_block };
}
}
if (switch_br.getElseHint() == .cold) _ = try self.wip.callIntrinsicAssumeCold();
if (else_body.len != 0) {
try self.genBodyDebugScope(null, else_body, .poi);

View File

@ -6211,6 +6211,7 @@ const NavGen = struct {
var num_conditions: u32 = 0;
var it = switch_br.iterateCases();
while (it.next()) |case| {
if (case.ranges.len > 0) return self.todo("switch with ranges", .{});
num_conditions += @intCast(case.items.len);
}
break :blk num_conditions;

View File

@ -864,6 +864,12 @@ const Writer = struct {
if (item_i != 0) try s.writeAll(", ");
try w.writeInstRef(s, item, false);
}
for (case.ranges, 0..) |range, range_i| {
if (range_i != 0 or case.items.len != 0) try s.writeAll(", ");
try w.writeInstRef(s, range[0], false);
try s.writeAll("...");
try w.writeInstRef(s, range[1], false);
}
try s.writeAll("] ");
const hint = switch_br.getHint(case.idx);
if (hint != .none) {