raylib-zig/lib/generate_functions.py
2023-07-11 18:58:07 +02:00

260 lines
8.4 KiB
Python

import re
"""
Automatic utility for generating raylib function headers.
"""
C_TO_ZIG = {
"bool": "bool",
"char": "u8",
"double": "f64",
"float": "f32",
"int": "c_int",
"long": "c_long",
"unsigned char": "u8",
"unsigned int": "c_uint",
}
ZIGGIFY = {
"c_int": "i32",
"c_long": "i64",
"c_uint": "u32"
}
# Some c types have a different sizes on different systems
# and zig knows that so we tell it to get the system specific size for us
def c_to_zig_type(c: str) -> str:
const = "const " if "const " in c else ""
c = c.replace("const ", "")
z = C_TO_ZIG.get(c)
if z is not None:
return const + z
return const + c
def ziggify_type(name: str, t: str) -> str:
NO_STRINGS = ["data", "fileData", "compData"]
single = ["value", "ptr", "bytesRead", "compDataSize", "dataSize", "outputSize", "camera", "collisionPoint", "image", "colorCount", "dst", "texture", "srcPtr", "dstPtr", "count", "codepointSize", "utf8Size", "position", "mesh", "materialCount", "material", "model", "animCount", "wave", "v1", "v2", "outAxis", "outAngle"]
multi = ["data", "compData", "points", "frames", "fileData", "colors", "pixels", "fontChars", "chars", "recs", "codepoints", "textList", "transforms", "animations", "samples", "LoadImageColors", "LoadImagePalette", "LoadFontData", "LoadCodepoints", "TextSplit", "LoadMaterials", "LoadModelAnimations", "LoadWaveSamples"]
if t.startswith("[*c]") and name not in single and name not in multi:
if (t == "[*c]const u8" or t == "[*c]u8") and name not in NO_STRINGS: # strings are multis
pass
else:
raise ValueError(f"{t} {name} not classified")
pre = ""
while t.startswith("[*c]"):
t = t[4:]
if name in single:
pre += "*"
else:
pre += "[]"
if t in ZIGGIFY:
t = ZIGGIFY[t]
return pre + t
def add_namespace_to_type(t: str) -> str:
pre = ""
while t.startswith("[*c]"):
t = t[4:]
pre += "[*c]"
if t.startswith("const "):
t = t[6:]
pre += "const "
if t[0].isupper():
t = "rl." + t
if t in ["float3", "float16"]:
t = "rlm." + t
return pre + t
def make_return_cast(source_type: str, dest_type: str, inner: str) -> str:
if source_type == dest_type:
return inner
if source_type in ["[*c]const u8", "[*c]u8"]:
return f"std.mem.span({inner})"
if source_type in ZIGGIFY:
return f"@as({dest_type}, {inner})"
# These all have to be done manually because their sizes depend on the function arguments
if source_type in ["[*c]Color", "[*c]GlyphInfo", "[*c]c_int", "[*c][*c]const u8", "[*c]Material", "[*c]ModelAnimation", "[*c]f32"]:
return None
else:
raise ValueError(f"Don't know what to do {source_type} {dest_type} {inner}")
def fix_pointer(name: str, t: str):
pre = ""
while name.startswith("*"):
name = name[1:]
pre += "[*c]"
t = pre + t
if t == "[*c]const void":
t = "*const anyopaque"
elif t == "[*c]void":
t = "*anyopaque"
elif len(pre) == 0:
t = t.replace("const ", "")
return name, t
def fix_enums(arg_name, arg_type, func_name):
# Hacking specific enums in here
# Raylib doesn't use the enums but rather the resulting ints
if arg_type == "int" or arg_type == "unsigned int":
if arg_name == "key":
arg_type = "KeyboardKey"
elif arg_name == "button":
if "Gamepad" in func_name:
arg_type = "GamepadButton"
else:
arg_type = "MouseButton"
elif arg_name == "mode" and func_name == "SetCameraMode":
arg_type = "CameraMode"
elif arg_name == "gesture":
arg_type = "Gestures"
elif arg_name == "flags" and func_name in ["SetWindowState", "ClearWindowState", "SetConfigFlags"]:
arg_type = "ConfigFlags"
return arg_type
def convert_name_case(name):
return name[:1].lower() + name[1:] if name else ''
def parse_header(header_name: str, output_file: str, ext_file: str, prefix: str, *args: str):
header = open(header_name, mode="r")
ext_heads = []
zig_funcs = []
zig_types = set()
leftover = ""
for line in header.readlines():
if line.startswith("typedef struct"):
zig_types.add(line.split(' ')[2])
elif line.startswith("typedef enum"):
# don't trip the general typedef case
pass
elif line.startswith("typedef "):
zig_types.add(line.split(' ')[2].replace(';', '').strip())
if not line.startswith(prefix):
continue
line = line.split(";", 1)[0]
if leftover:
line = leftover + line
leftover = ""
line = line.replace("* ", " *")
line = line.replace(",", ", ")
line = line.replace(" ", " ")
# each (.*) is some variable value
result = re.search(prefix + "(.*) (.*)start_arg(.*)end_arg(.*)", line.replace("(", "start_arg").replace(")", "end_arg"))
if result is None:
leftover += line
continue
# get whats in the (.*)'s
return_type = result.group(1)
func_name = result.group(2)
arguments = result.group(3)
if func_name == "SetTraceLogCallback":
continue
return_type = c_to_zig_type(return_type)
func_name, return_type = fix_pointer(func_name, return_type)
zig_c_arguments = []
zig_arguments = []
zig_call_args = []
for arg in arguments.split(", "):
if arg == "void":
break
if arg == "...":
zig_c_arguments.append("...")
continue
# everything but the last element (for stuff like "const Vector3")
arg_type = " ".join(arg.split(" ")[0:-1])
arg_name = arg.split(" ")[-1] # last element should be the name
arg_type = fix_enums(arg_name, arg_type, func_name)
if arg_name == "type": arg_name = "ty"
arg_type = c_to_zig_type(arg_type)
arg_name, arg_type = fix_pointer(arg_name, arg_type)
zig_type = ziggify_type(arg_name, arg_type)
is_rl_type = arg_type[0].isupper()
zig_types.add(arg_type)
zig_c_arguments.append(arg_name + ": " + add_namespace_to_type(arg_type)) # put everything together
zig_arguments.append(arg_name + ": " + zig_type)
if arg_type == zig_type:
zig_call_args.append(arg_name)
else:
if arg_type.startswith("[*c]"):
zig_call_args.append(f"@ptrCast({arg_type}, {arg_name})")
else:
zig_call_args.append(f"@as({arg_type}, {arg_name})")
zig_c_arguments = ", ".join(zig_c_arguments)
ext_ret = add_namespace_to_type(return_type)
ext_heads.append(f"pub extern \"c\" fn {func_name}({zig_c_arguments}) {ext_ret};")
zig_name = convert_name_case(func_name)
# Todo: ziggify return type
zig_arguments = ", ".join(zig_arguments)
zig_call_args = ", ".join(zig_call_args)
if func_name in ["TextFormat", "LoadShader", "LoadShaderFromMemory"]:
continue
zig_return = ziggify_type(func_name, return_type)
return_cast = make_return_cast(return_type, zig_return, f"cdef.{func_name}({zig_call_args})")
if return_cast:
zig_funcs.append(f"pub fn {zig_name}({zig_arguments}) {zig_return}" +
" {\n " +
("return " if zig_return != "void" else "") +
return_cast + ";"
"\n}")
prelude = open(args[0], mode="r").read()
ext_prelude = open(args[1], mode="r").read()
ext_header = open(ext_file, mode="w")
print(ext_prelude, file=ext_header)
print("\n".join(ext_heads), file=ext_header)
zig_header = open(output_file, mode="w")
print(prelude, file=zig_header)
print("\n\n".join(zig_funcs), file=zig_header)
if __name__ == "__main__":
parse_header("../raylib/src/raylib.h", "raylib-zig.zig", "raylib-zig-ext.zig", "RLAPI ", "preludes/raylib-zig-prelude.zig", "preludes/raylib-zig-ext-prelude.zig")
parse_header("../raylib/src/raymath.h", "raylib-zig-math.zig", "raylib-zig-math-ext.zig", "RMAPI ", "preludes/raylib-zig-math-prelude.zig", "preludes/raylib-zig-math-ext-prelude.zig")